Word Study
Song of Solomon 4— explore original Hebrew and Greek words with Strong's concordance.
Verse 1
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | הִנָּ֨ךְ | hin·nāḵ | Behold | H2005 |
| 1 | יָפָ֤ה､ | yā·p̄āh | you [are] fair | H3303 |
| 2 | רַעְיָתִי֙– | ra‘·yā·ṯî | my love | H7474 |
| 3 | הִנָּ֣ךְ | hin·nāḵ | behold | H2005 |
| 4 | יָפָ֔ה– | yā·p̄āh, | you [are] fair | H3303 |
| 5 | עֵינַ֣יִךְ | ‘ê·na·yiḵ | You [have] eyes | H5869 |
| 6 | יוֹנִ֔ים | yō·w·nîm, | dove's | H3123 |
| 7 | מִבַּ֖עַד | mib·ba·‘aḏ | inside | H1157 |
| 8 | לְצַמָּתֵ֑ךְ– | lə·ṣam·mā·ṯêḵ; | behind your veil | H6777 |
| 9 | שַׂעְרֵךְ֙ | śa‘·rêḵ | Your hair [is] | H8181 |
| 10 | כְּעֵ֣דֶר | kə·‘ê·ḏer | like a flock | H5739 |
| 11 | הָֽעִזִּ֔ים､ | hā·‘iz·zîm, | of goats | H5795 |
| 12 | שֶׁגָּלְשׁ֖וּ | šeg·gā·lə·šū | Going down | H1570 |
| 13 | מֵהַ֥ר | mê·har | from Mount | H2022 |
| 14 | גִּלְעָֽד׃. | gil·‘āḏ. | Gilead | H1568 |
Verse 2
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | שִׁנַּ֙יִךְ֙ | šin·na·yiḵ | Your teeth [are] | H8127 |
| 1 | כְּעֵ֣דֶר | kə·‘ê·ḏer | like a flock of [sheep] | H5739 |
| 2 | הַקְּצוּב֔וֹת､ | haq·qə·ṣū·ḇō·wṯ, | shorn | H7094 |
| 3 | שֶׁעָל֖וּ | še·‘ā·lū | which have come up | H5927 |
| 4 | מִן־ | min- | from | H4480 |
| 5 | הָרַחְצָ֑ה– | hā·raḥ·ṣāh; | the washing | H7367 |
| 6 | שֶׁכֻּלָּם֙ | šek·kul·lām | of which every one | H3605 |
| 7 | מַתְאִימ֔וֹת､ | maṯ·’î·mō·wṯ, | bears twins | H8382 |
| 8 | וְשַׁכֻּלָ֖ה | wə·šak·ku·lāh | and barren | H7909 |
| 9 | אֵ֥ין | ’ên | none [is] | H0369 |
| 10 | בָּהֶֽם׃. | bā·hem. | among them |
Verse 3
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | כְּח֤וּט | kə·ḥūṭ | Like a strand | H2339 |
| 1 | הַשָּׁנִי֙､ | haš·šā·nî | of scarlet | H8144 |
| 2 | שִׂפְתֹתַ֔יִךְ | śip̄·ṯō·ṯa·yiḵ, | Your lips [are] | H8193 |
| 3 | וּמִדְבָּרֵ֖יךְ | ū·miḏ·bā·rêḵ | and your mouth | H4057 |
| 4 | נָאוֶ֑ה. | nā·weh; | is lovely | H5000 |
| 5 | כְּפֶ֤לַח | kə·p̄e·laḥ | [Are] like a piece | H6400 |
| 6 | הָֽרִמּוֹן֙ | hā·rim·mō·wn | of pomegranate | H7416 |
| 7 | רַקָּתֵ֔ךְ | raq·qā·ṯêḵ, | Your temples | H7541 |
| 8 | מִבַּ֖עַד | mib·ba·‘aḏ | inside | H1157 |
| 9 | לְצַמָּתֵֽךְ׃. | lə·ṣam·mā·ṯêḵ. | behind your veil | H6777 |
Verse 4
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | כְּמִגְדַּ֤ל | kə·miḡ·dal | Like the tower | H4026 |
| 1 | דָּוִיד֙ | dā·wîḏ | of David | H1732 |
| 2 | צַוָּארֵ֔ךְ | ṣaw·wā·rêḵ, | Your neck [is] | H6677 |
| 3 | בָּנ֖וּי | bā·nui | Built | H1129 |
| 4 | לְתַלְפִּיּ֑וֹת､ | lə·ṯal·pî·yō·wṯ; | for an armory | H8530 |
| 5 | אֶ֤לֶף | ’e·lep̄ | a thousand | H0505 |
| 6 | הַמָּגֵן֙､ | ham·mā·ḡên | bucklers | H4043 |
| 7 | תָּל֣וּי | tā·lui | hang | H8518 |
| 8 | עָלָ֔יו | ‘ā·lāw, | On which | H5921 |
| 9 | כֹּ֖ל | kōl | all | H3605 |
| 10 | שִׁלְטֵ֥י | šil·ṭê | shields | H7982 |
| 11 | הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים׃. | hag·gib·bō·w·rîm. | of mighty men | H1368 |
Verse 5
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | שְׁנֵ֥י | šə·nê | Two | H8147 |
| 1 | שָׁדַ֛יִךְ | šā·ḏa·yiḵ | Your breasts [are] | H7699 |
| 2 | כִּשְׁנֵ֥י | kiš·nê | like two | H8147 |
| 3 | עֳפָרִ֖ים | ‘o·p̄ā·rîm | fawns | H6082 |
| 4 | תְּאוֹמֵ֣י､ | tə·’ō·w·mê | Twins | H8380 |
| 5 | צְבִיָּ֑ה | ṣə·ḇî·yāh; | of a gazelle | H6646 |
| 6 | הָרוֹעִ֖ים | hā·rō·w·‘îm | which feed | H7462 |
| 7 | בַּשּׁוֹשַׁנִּֽים׃. | baš·šō·wō·šan·nîm. | among the lilies | H7799 |
Verse 6
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | עַ֤ד | ‘aḏ | Until | H5704 |
| 1 | שֶׁיָּפ֙וּחַ֙､ | še·yā·p̄ū·aḥ | breaks | H6315 |
| 2 | הַיּ֔וֹם | hay·yō·wm, | the day | H3117 |
| 3 | וְנָ֖סוּ､ | wə·nā·sū | and flee away | H5127 |
| 4 | הַצְּלָלִ֑ים | haṣ·ṣə·lā·lîm; | the shadows | H6752 |
| 5 | אֵ֤לֶךְ | ’ê·leḵ | I will go | H1980 |
| 6 | לִי֙ | lî | my way | |
| 7 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 8 | הַ֣ר | har | the mountain | H2022 |
| 9 | הַמּ֔וֹר､ | ham·mō·wr, | of myrrh | H4753 |
| 10 | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | and to | H0413 |
| 11 | גִּבְעַ֖ת | giḇ·‘aṯ | the hill | H1389 |
| 12 | הַלְּבוֹנָֽה׃. | hal·lə·ḇō·w·nāh. | of frankincense | H3828 |
Verse 7
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | כֻּלָּ֤ךְ | kul·lāḵ | You [are] all | H3605 |
| 1 | יָפָה֙､ | yā·p̄āh | fair | H3303 |
| 2 | רַעְיָתִ֔י– | ra‘·yā·ṯî, | my love | H7474 |
| 3 | וּמ֖וּם | ū·mūm | and spot | H3971 |
| 4 | אֵ֥ין | ’ên | [there is] no | H0369 |
| 5 | בָּֽךְ׃. | bāḵ. | in you | |
| 6 | ס | s | - |
Verse 8
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | אִתִּ֤י | ’it·tî | With me | H0854 |
| 1 | מִלְּבָנוֹן֙ | mil·lə·ḇā·nō·wn | from Lebanon | H3844 |
| 2 | כַּלָּ֔ה､ | kal·lāh, | [my] spouse | H3618 |
| 3 | אִתִּ֖י | ’it·tî | with me | H0854 |
| 4 | מִלְּבָנ֣וֹן | mil·lə·ḇā·nō·wn | from Lebanon | H3844 |
| 5 | תָּב֑וֹאִי | tā·ḇō·w·’î; | come | H0935 |
| 6 | תָּשׁ֣וּרִי ׀ | tā·šū·rî | Look | H7789 |
| 7 | מֵרֹ֣אשׁ | mê·rōš | from the top | H7218 |
| 8 | אֲמָנָ֗ה､ | ’ă·mā·nāh, | of Abanah | H0549 |
| 9 | מֵרֹ֤אשׁ | mê·rōš | from the top | H7218 |
| 10 | שְׂנִיר֙ | śə·nîr | of Senir | H8149 |
| 11 | וְחֶרְמ֔וֹן､ | wə·ḥer·mō·wn, | and Hermon | H2768 |
| 12 | מִמְּעֹנ֣וֹת､ | mim·mə·‘ō·nō·wṯ | from the dens | H4585 |
| 13 | אֲרָי֔וֹת | ’ă·rā·yō·wṯ, | lions' | H0738 |
| 14 | מֵֽהַרְרֵ֖י | mê·har·rê | from the mountains | H2042 |
| 15 | נְמֵרִֽים׃. | nə·mê·rîm. | of the leopards | H5246 |
Verse 9
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | לִבַּבְתִּ֖נִי､ | lib·baḇ·ti·nî | You have ravished my heart | H3823 |
| 1 | אֲחֹתִ֣י､ | ’ă·ḥō·ṯî | my sister | H0269 |
| 2 | כַלָּ֑ה– | ḵal·lāh; | [my] spouse | H3618 |
| 3 | לִבַּבְתִּ֙ינִי֙ | lib·baḇ·tî·nî | You have ravished My heart | H3823 |
| 4 | [באחד] | bə·’a·ḥaḏ | with one | |
| 5 | (בְּאַחַ֣ת) | bə·’a·ḥaṯ | with one [look] | H0259 |
| 6 | מֵעֵינַ֔יִךְ､ | mê·‘ê·na·yiḵ, | of your eyes | H5869 |
| 7 | בְּאַחַ֥ד | bə·’a·ḥaḏ | with one | H0259 |
| 8 | עֲנָ֖ק | ‘ă·nāq | link | H6060 |
| 9 | מִצַּוְּרֹנָֽיִךְ׃. | miṣ·ṣaw·wə·rō·nā·yiḵ. | of your necklace | H6677 |
Verse 10
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | מַה־ | mah- | How | H4100 |
| 1 | יָּפ֥וּ | yā·p̄ū | fair is | H3302 |
| 2 | דֹדַ֖יִךְ､ | ḏō·ḏa·yiḵ | your love | H1730 |
| 3 | אֲחֹתִ֣י､ | ’ă·ḥō·ṯî | My sister | H0269 |
| 4 | כַלָּ֑ה! | ḵal·lāh; | [my] spouse | H3618 |
| 5 | מַה־ | mah- | how | H4100 |
| 6 | טֹּ֤בוּ | ṭō·ḇū | much better is | H2895 |
| 7 | דֹדַ֙יִךְ֙ | ḏō·ḏa·yiḵ | your love | H1730 |
| 8 | מִיַּ֔יִן | mî·ya·yin, | than wine | H3196 |
| 9 | וְרֵ֥יחַ | wə·rê·aḥ | and the scent | H7381 |
| 10 | שְׁמָנַ֖יִךְ | šə·mā·na·yiḵ | of your perfumes | H8081 |
| 11 | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Than all | H3605 |
| 12 | בְּשָׂמִֽים׃! | bə·śā·mîm. | spices | H1314 |
Verse 11
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | נֹ֛פֶת– | nō·p̄eṯ | as the honeycomb | H5317 |
| 1 | תִּטֹּ֥פְנָה | tiṭ·ṭō·p̄ə·nāh | Drip | H5197 |
| 2 | שִׂפְתוֹתַ֖יִךְ､ | śip̄·ṯō·w·ṯa·yiḵ | Your lips | H8193 |
| 3 | כַּלָּ֑ה､ | kal·lāh; | [my] spouse | H3618 |
| 4 | דְּבַ֤שׁ | də·ḇaš | Honey | H1706 |
| 5 | וְחָלָב֙ | wə·ḥā·lāḇ | and milk [are] | H2461 |
| 6 | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | under | H8478 |
| 7 | לְשׁוֹנֵ֔ךְ– | lə·šō·w·nêḵ, | your tongue | H3956 |
| 8 | וְרֵ֥יחַ | wə·rê·aḥ | and the fragrance | H7381 |
| 9 | שַׂלְמֹתַ֖יִךְ | śal·mō·ṯa·yiḵ | of your garments | H8008 |
| 10 | כְּרֵ֥יחַ | kə·rê·aḥ | [Is] like the fragrance | H7381 |
| 11 | לְבָנֽוֹן׃. | lə·ḇā·nō·wn. | of Lebanon | H3844 |
| 12 | ס | s | - |
Verse 12
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | גַּ֥ן ׀ | gan | A garden | H1588 |
| 1 | נָע֖וּל | nā·‘ūl | enclosed | H5274 |
| 2 | אֲחֹתִ֣י､ | ’ă·ḥō·ṯî | [Is] my sister | H0269 |
| 3 | כַלָּ֑ה– | ḵal·lāh; | [my] spouse | H3618 |
| 4 | גַּ֥ל | gal | a spring | H1530 |
| 5 | נָע֖וּל､ | nā·‘ūl | shut up | H5274 |
| 6 | מַעְיָ֥ן | ma‘·yān | a fountain | H4599 |
| 7 | חָתֽוּם׃. | ḥā·ṯūm. | sealed | H2856 |
Verse 13
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | שְׁלָחַ֙יִךְ֙ | šə·lā·ḥa·yiḵ | Your plants [are] | H7973 |
| 1 | פַּרְדֵּ֣ס | par·dês | an orchard | H6508 |
| 2 | רִמּוֹנִ֔ים､ | rim·mō·w·nîm, | of pomegranates | H7416 |
| 3 | עִ֖ם | ‘im | with | H5973 |
| 4 | פְּרִ֣י– | pə·rî | fruits | H6529 |
| 5 | מְגָדִ֑ים | mə·ḡā·ḏîm; | pleasant | H4022 |
| 6 | כְּפָרִ֖ים､ | kə·p̄ā·rîm | Fragrant henna | H3724 |
| 7 | עִם־ | ‘im- | with | H5973 |
| 8 | נְרָדִֽים׃､ | nə·rā·ḏîm. | spikenard | H5373 |
Verse 14
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | נֵ֣רְדְּ ׀ | nê·rəd | Spikenard | H5373 |
| 1 | וְכַרְכֹּ֗ם– | wə·ḵar·kōm, | and saffron | H3750 |
| 2 | קָנֶה֙ | qā·neh | Calamus | H7070 |
| 3 | וְקִנָּמ֔וֹן､ | wə·qin·nā·mō·wn, | and cinnamon | H7076 |
| 4 | עִ֖ם | ‘im | with | H5973 |
| 5 | כָּל־ | kāl- | all | H3605 |
| 6 | עֲצֵ֣י | ‘ă·ṣê | trees | H6086 |
| 7 | לְבוֹנָ֑ה– | lə·ḇō·w·nāh; | of frankincense | H3828 |
| 8 | מֹ֚ר | mōr | Myrrh | H4753 |
| 9 | וַאֲהָל֔וֹת､ | wa·’ă·hā·lō·wṯ, | and aloes | H0174 |
| 10 | עִ֖ם | ‘im | with | H5973 |
| 11 | כָּל־ | kāl- | all | H3605 |
| 12 | רָאשֵׁ֥י | rā·šê | chief | H7218 |
| 13 | בְשָׂמִֽים׃. | ḇə·śā·mîm. | the spices | H1314 |
Verse 15
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | מַעְיַ֣ן | ma‘·yan | A fountain | H4599 |
| 1 | גַּנִּ֔ים､ | gan·nîm, | of gardens | H1588 |
| 2 | בְּאֵ֖ר | bə·’êr | a well | H0875 |
| 3 | מַ֣יִם､ | ma·yim | of waters | H4325 |
| 4 | חַיִּ֑ים | ḥay·yîm; | living | H2416 |
| 5 | וְנֹזְלִ֖ים | wə·nō·zə·lîm | and streams | H5140 |
| 6 | מִן־ | min- | from | H4480 |
| 7 | לְבָנֽוֹן׃. | lə·ḇā·nō·wn. | Lebanon | H3844 |
Verse 16
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | ע֤וּרִי､ | ‘ū·rî | Awake | H5782 |
| 1 | צָפוֹן֙ | ṣā·p̄ō·wn | north [wind] | H6828 |
| 2 | וּב֣וֹאִי､ | ū·ḇō·w·’î | and come | H0935 |
| 3 | תֵימָ֔ן– | ṯê·mān, | south | H8486 |
| 4 | הָפִ֥יחִי | hā·p̄î·ḥî | Blow upon | H6315 |
| 5 | גַנִּ֖י､ | ḡan·nî | my garden | H1588 |
| 6 | יִזְּל֣וּ. | yiz·zə·lū | [That] may flow out | H5140 |
| 7 | בְשָׂמָ֑יו | ḇə·śā·māw; | Its spices | H1314 |
| 8 | יָבֹ֤א | yā·ḇō | let come | H0935 |
| 9 | דוֹדִי֙ | ḏō·w·ḏî | my beloved | H1730 |
| 10 | לְגַנּ֔וֹ､ | lə·ḡan·nōw, | to his garden | H1588 |
| 11 | וְיֹאכַ֖ל | wə·yō·ḵal | and eat | H0398 |
| 12 | פְּרִ֥י | pə·rî | fruits | H6529 |
| 13 | מְגָדָֽיו׃. | mə·ḡā·ḏāw. | its pleasant | H4022 |