Word Study
Psalms 31— explore original Hebrew and Greek words with Strong's concordance.
Verse 1
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ､ | lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ, | To the Chief Musician | H5329 |
| 1 | מִזְמ֥וֹר | miz·mō·wr | a Psalm | H4210 |
| 2 | לְדָוִֽד׃. | lə·ḏā·wiḏ. | of David | H1732 |
| 3 | בְּךָ֖ | bə·ḵā | In You | |
| 4 | יְהוָ֣ה､ | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 5 | חָ֭סִיתִי– | ḥā·sî·ṯî | I put my trust | H2620 |
| 6 | אַל־ | ’al- | never | H0408 |
| 7 | אֵב֣וֹשָׁה– | ’ê·ḇō·wō·šāh | let me be ashamed | H0954 |
| 8 | לְעוֹלָ֑ם | lə·‘ō·w·lām; | let me never | H5769 |
| 9 | בְּצִדְקָתְךָ֥ | bə·ṣiḏ·qā·ṯə·ḵā | in Your righteousness | H6666 |
| 10 | פַלְּטֵֽנִי׃. | p̄al·lə·ṭê·nî. | Deliver me | H6403 |
Verse 2
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | הַטֵּ֤ה | haṭ·ṭêh | Bow down | H5186 |
| 1 | אֵלַ֨י ׀ | ’ê·lay | to me | H0413 |
| 2 | אָזְנְךָ֮ | ’ā·zə·nə·ḵā | Your ear | H0241 |
| 3 | מְהֵרָ֪ה– | mə·hê·rāh | speedily | H4120 |
| 4 | הַצִּ֫ילֵ֥נִי | haṣ·ṣî·lê·nî | Deliver me | H5337 |
| 5 | הֱיֵ֤ה | hĕ·yêh | Be | H1961 |
| 6 | לִ֨י ׀ | lî | my | |
| 7 | לְֽצוּר־､ | lə·ṣūr- | rock | H6697 |
| 8 | מָ֭עוֹז | mā·‘ō·wz | of refuge | H4581 |
| 9 | לְבֵ֥ית | lə·ḇêṯ | a fortress | H1004 |
| 10 | מְצוּד֗וֹת | mə·ṣū·ḏō·wṯ, | of defense | H4686 |
| 11 | לְהוֹשִׁיעֵֽנִי׃. | lə·hō·wō·šî·‘ê·nî. | to save me | H3467 |
Verse 3
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | כִּֽי־ | kî- | For | H3588 |
| 1 | סַלְעִ֣י | sal·‘î | my rock | H5553 |
| 2 | וּמְצוּדָתִ֣י– | ū·mə·ṣū·ḏā·ṯî | and my fortress | H4686 |
| 3 | אָ֑תָּה | ’āt·tāh; | You [are] | H0859 |
| 4 | וּלְמַ֥עַן | ū·lə·ma·‘an | therefore for sake | H4616 |
| 5 | שִׁ֝מְךָ֗ | mə·ḵā, | of Your name | H8034 |
| 6 | תַּֽנְחֵ֥נִי | tan·ḥê·nî | Lead me | H5148 |
| 7 | וּֽתְנַהֲלֵֽנִי׃. | ū·ṯə·na·hă·lê·nî. | and guide me | H5095 |
Verse 4
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | תּוֹצִיאֵ֗נִי | tō·w·ṣî·’ê·nî, | Pull me | H3318 |
| 1 | מֵרֶ֣שֶׁת | mê·re·šeṯ | out of the net | H7568 |
| 2 | ז֭וּ | zū | which | H2098 |
| 3 | טָ֣מְנוּ | ṭā·mə·nū | they have laid secretly | H2934 |
| 4 | לִ֑י | lî; | for me | |
| 5 | כִּֽי־ | kî- | for | H3588 |
| 6 | אַ֝תָּה | ’at·tāh | You [are] | H0859 |
| 7 | מָֽעוּזִּֽי׃. | mā·‘ūz·zî. | my strength | H4581 |
Verse 5
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | בְּיָדְךָ֮ | bə·yā·ḏə·ḵā | Into Your hand | H3027 |
| 1 | אַפְקִ֪יד | ’ap̄·qîḏ | I commit | H6485 |
| 2 | ר֫וּחִ֥י– | rū·ḥî | my spirit | H7307 |
| 3 | פָּדִ֖יתָה | pā·ḏî·ṯāh | You have redeemed | H6299 |
| 4 | אוֹתִ֥י | ’ō·w·ṯî | me | H0853 |
| 5 | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 6 | אֵ֣ל | ’êl | God | H0410 |
| 7 | אֱמֶֽת׃. | ’ĕ·meṯ. | of truth | H0571 |
Verse 6
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | שָׂנֵ֗אתִי | śā·nê·ṯî, | I have hated | H8130 |
| 1 | הַשֹּׁמְרִ֥ים | haš·šō·mə·rîm | those who regard | H8104 |
| 2 | הַבְלֵי־､ | haḇ·lê- | idols | H1892 |
| 3 | שָׁ֑וְא | šāw; | useless | H7723 |
| 4 | וַ֝אֲנִ֗י | wa·’ă·nî, | but I | H0589 |
| 5 | אֶל־ | ’el- | in | H0413 |
| 6 | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 7 | בָּטָֽחְתִּי׃. | bā·ṭā·ḥə·tî. | trust | H0982 |
Verse 7
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | אָגִ֥ילָה | ’ā·ḡî·lāh | I will be glad | H1523 |
| 1 | וְאֶשְׂמְחָ֗ה | wə·’eś·mə·ḥāh, | and rejoice | H8055 |
| 2 | בְּחַ֫סְדֶּ֥ךָ､ | bə·ḥas·de·ḵā | in Your mercy | H2617 |
| 3 | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | for | H0834 |
| 4 | רָ֭אִיתָ | rā·’î·ṯā | You have considered | H7200 |
| 5 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 6 | עָנְיִ֑י– | ‘ā·nə·yî; | my trouble | H6040 |
| 7 | יָ֝דַ֗עְתָּ | yā·ḏa‘·tā, | You have known | H3045 |
| 8 | בְּצָר֥וֹת– | bə·ṣā·rō·wṯ | in adversities | H6869 |
| 9 | נַפְשִֽׁי׃. | nap̄·šî. | my soul | H5315 |
Verse 8
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | And not | H3808 |
| 1 | הִ֭סְגַּרְתַּנִי | his·gar·ta·nî | have shut me up | H5462 |
| 2 | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | into the hand | H3027 |
| 3 | אוֹיֵ֑ב– | ’ō·w·yêḇ; | of the enemy | H0341 |
| 4 | הֶֽעֱמַ֖דְתָּ | he·‘ĕ·maḏ·tā | You have set | H5975 |
| 5 | בַמֶּרְחָ֣ב | ḇam·mer·ḥāḇ | in a wide place | H4800 |
| 6 | רַגְלָֽי׃. | raḡ·lāy. | my feet | H7272 |
Verse 9
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | חָנֵּ֥נִי | ḥān·nê·nî | Have mercy on me | H2603 |
| 1 | יְהוָה֮､ | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 2 | כִּ֤י | kî | for | H3588 |
| 3 | צַ֫ר־ | ṣar- | in trouble | H6887 |
| 4 | לִ֥י | lî | I am | |
| 5 | עָשְׁשָׁ֖ה | ‘ā·šə·šāh | wastes away | H6244 |
| 6 | בְכַ֥עַס､ | ḇə·ḵa·‘as | with grief | H3708 |
| 7 | עֵינִ֗י | ‘ê·nî, | My eye | H5869 |
| 8 | נַפְשִׁ֥י | nap̄·šî | [Yes] my soul | H5315 |
| 9 | וּבִטְנִֽי׃. | ū·ḇiṭ·nî. | and my body | H0990 |
Verse 10
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | כִּ֤י | kî | For | H3588 |
| 1 | כָל֪וּ | ḵā·lū | is spent | H3615 |
| 2 | בְיָג֡וֹן､ | ḇə·yā·ḡō·wn | with grief | H3015 |
| 3 | חַיַּי֮ | ḥay·yay | my life | H2416 |
| 4 | וּשְׁנוֹתַ֪י | ū·šə·nō·w·ṯay | and my years | H8141 |
| 5 | בַּאֲנָ֫חָ֥ה– | ba·’ă·nā·ḥāh | with sighing | H0585 |
| 6 | כָּשַׁ֣ל | kā·šal | fails | H3782 |
| 7 | בַּעֲוֺנִ֣י､ | ba·‘ă·wō·nî | because of my iniquity | H5771 |
| 8 | כֹחִ֑י | ḵō·ḥî; | My strength | H3581 |
| 9 | וַעֲצָמַ֥י | wa·‘ă·ṣā·may | and my bones | H6106 |
| 10 | עָשֵֽׁשׁוּ׃. | ‘ā·šê·šū. | waste away | H6244 |
Verse 11
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Among all | H3605 |
| 1 | צֹרְרַ֨י､ | ṣō·rə·ray | my enemies | H6887 |
| 2 | הָיִ֪יתִי | hā·yî·ṯî | I am | H1961 |
| 3 | חֶרְפָּ֡ה | ḥer·pāh | a reproach | H2781 |
| 4 | וְלִשֲׁכֵנַ֨י ׀､ | wə·li·šă·ḵê·nay | but among my neighbors | H7934 |
| 5 | מְאֹד֮ | mə·’ōḏ | especially | H3966 |
| 6 | וּפַ֪חַד | ū·p̄a·ḥaḏ | and [am] repulsive | H6343 |
| 7 | לִֽמְיֻדָּ֫עָ֥י– | lim·yud·dā·‘āy | to my acquaintances | H3045 |
| 8 | רֹאַ֥י | rō·’ay | Those who see me | H7200 |
| 9 | בַּח֑וּץ | ba·ḥūṣ; | outside | H2351 |
| 10 | נָדְד֥וּ | nā·ḏə·ḏū | flee | H5074 |
| 11 | מִמֶּֽנִּי׃. | mim·men·nî. | from me | H4480 |
Verse 12
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | נִ֭שְׁכַּחְתִּי | niš·kaḥ·tî | I am forgotten | H7911 |
| 1 | כְּמֵ֣ת | kə·mêṯ | like a dead man | H4191 |
| 2 | מִלֵּ֑ב– | mil·lêḇ; | out of mind | H3820 |
| 3 | הָ֝יִ֗יתִי | hā·yî·ṯî, | I am | H1961 |
| 4 | כִּכְלִ֥י | kiḵ·lî | like a vessel | H3627 |
| 5 | אֹבֵֽד׃. | ’ō·ḇêḏ. | broken | H0006 |
Verse 13
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | כִּ֤י | kî | For | H3588 |
| 1 | שָׁמַ֨עְתִּי ׀ | šā·ma‘·tî | I hear | H8085 |
| 2 | דִּבַּ֥ת | dib·baṯ | the slander | H1681 |
| 3 | רַבִּים֮､ | rab·bîm | of many | H7227 |
| 4 | מָג֪וֹר | mā·ḡō·wr | fear [is] | H4032 |
| 5 | מִסָּ֫בִ֥יב– | mis·sā·ḇîḇ | on every side | H5439 |
| 6 | בְּהִוָּסְדָ֣ם | bə·hiw·wā·sə·ḏām | while they take counsel | H3245 |
| 7 | יַ֣חַד | ya·ḥaḏ | together | H3162 |
| 8 | עָלַ֑י | ‘ā·lay; | against me | H5921 |
| 9 | לָקַ֖חַת | lā·qa·ḥaṯ | to take away | H3947 |
| 10 | נַפְשִׁ֣י | nap̄·šî | my life | H5315 |
| 11 | זָמָֽמוּ׃. | zā·mā·mū. | they scheme | H2161 |
Verse 14
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַאֲנִ֤י ׀ | wa·’ă·nî | But I | H0589 |
| 1 | עָלֶ֣יךָ | ‘ā·le·ḵā | in You | H5921 |
| 2 | בָטַ֣חְתִּי | ḇā·ṭaḥ·tî | I trust | H0982 |
| 3 | יְהוָ֑ה､ | Yah·weh; | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 4 | אָ֝מַ֗רְתִּי､ | ’ā·mar·tî, | say | H0559 |
| 5 | אֱלֹהַ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hay | my God | H0430 |
| 6 | אָֽתָּה׃. | ’āt·tāh. | You [are] | H0859 |
Verse 15
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | בְּיָדְךָ֥– | bə·yā·ḏə·ḵā | In Your hand | H3027 |
| 1 | עִתֹּתָ֑י | ‘it·tō·ṯāy; | My times [are] | H6256 |
| 2 | הַצִּ֘ילֵ֤נִי | haṣ·ṣî·lê·nî | Deliver me | H5337 |
| 3 | מִיַּד־ | mî·yaḏ- | from the hand | H3027 |
| 4 | א֝וֹיְבַ֗י､ | ’ō·wy·ḇay, | of my enemies | H0341 |
| 5 | וּמֵרֹדְפָֽי׃. | ū·mê·rō·ḏə·p̄āy. | and from those who persecute me | H7291 |
Verse 16
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | הָאִ֣ירָה | hā·’î·rāh | Shine | H0215 |
| 1 | פָ֭נֶיךָ | p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Make Your face | H6440 |
| 2 | עַל־ | ‘al- | upon | H5921 |
| 3 | עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ– | ‘aḇ·de·ḵā; | Your servant | H5650 |
| 4 | ה֖וֹשִׁיעֵ֣נִי | hō·wō·šî·‘ê·nî | Save me | H3467 |
| 5 | בְחַסְדֶּֽךָ׃. | ḇə·ḥas·de·ḵā. | for Your mercies' sake | H2617 |
Verse 17
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | יְֽהוָ֗ה– | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 1 | אַל־ | ’al- | not | H0408 |
| 2 | אֵ֭בוֹשָׁה､ | ’ê·ḇō·wō·šāh | do let me be ashamed | H0954 |
| 3 | כִּ֣י | kî | for | H3588 |
| 4 | קְרָאתִ֑יךָ | qə·rā·ṯî·ḵā; | I have called upon You | H7121 |
| 5 | יֵבֹ֥שׁוּ､ | yê·ḇō·šū | let be ashamed | H0954 |
| 6 | רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים | rə·šā·‘îm, | the wicked | H7563 |
| 7 | יִדְּמ֥וּ | yid·də·mū | let them be silent | H1826 |
| 8 | לִשְׁאֽוֹל׃. | liš·’ō·wl. | in the grave | H7585 |
Verse 18
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | תֵּ֥אָלַ֗מְנָה– | tê·’ā·lam·nāh, | Let be put to silence | H0481 |
| 1 | שִׂפְתֵ֫י | śip̄·ṯê | the lips | H8193 |
| 2 | שָׁ֥קֶר | šā·qer | lying | H8267 |
| 3 | הַדֹּבְר֖וֹת | had·dō·ḇə·rō·wṯ | which speak | H1696 |
| 4 | עַל־ | ‘al- | against | H5921 |
| 5 | צַדִּ֥יק. | ṣad·dîq | the righteous | H6662 |
| 6 | עָתָ֗ק | ‘ā·ṯāq, | Insolent things | H6277 |
| 7 | בְּגַאֲוָ֥ה | bə·ḡa·’ă·wāh | proudly | H1346 |
| 8 | וָבֽוּז׃. | wā·ḇūz. | and contemptuously | H0937 |
Verse 19
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | מָ֤ה | māh | Oh how | H4100 |
| 1 | רַֽב־ | raḇ- | great [is] | H7227 |
| 2 | טוּבְךָ֮､ | ṭū·ḇə·ḵā | Your goodness | H2898 |
| 3 | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | which | H0834 |
| 4 | צָפַ֪נְתָּ | ṣā·p̄an·tā | You have laid up | H6845 |
| 5 | לִּֽירֵ֫אֶ֥יךָ | lî·rê·’e·ḵā | for those who fear You | H3373 |
| 6 | פָּ֭עַלְתָּ | pā·‘al·tā | [Which] You have prepared | H6466 |
| 7 | לַחֹסִ֣ים | la·ḥō·sîm | for those who trust | H2620 |
| 8 | בָּ֑ךְ | bāḵ; | in You | |
| 9 | נֶ֝֗גֶד | ne·ḡeḏ, | in the presence | H5048 |
| 10 | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | of the sons | H1121 |
| 11 | אָדָם׃! | ’ā·ḏām | of men | H0120 |
Verse 20
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | תַּסְתִּירֵ֤ם ׀ | tas·tî·rêm | You shall hide them | H5641 |
| 1 | בְּסֵ֥תֶר | bə·sê·ṯer | in the secret place | H5643 |
| 2 | פָּנֶיךָ֮ | pā·ne·ḵā | of Your presence | H6440 |
| 3 | מֵֽרֻכְסֵ֫י | mê·ruḵ·sê | from the plots | H7407 |
| 4 | אִ֥ישׁ– | ’îš | of man | H0376 |
| 5 | תִּצְפְּנֵ֥ם | tiṣ·pə·nêm | You shall keep them secretly | H6845 |
| 6 | בְּסֻכָּ֗ה | bə·suk·kāh, | in a pavilion | H5521 |
| 7 | מֵרִ֥יב | mê·rîḇ | from the strife | H7379 |
| 8 | לְשֹׁנֽוֹת׃. | lə·šō·nō·wṯ. | of tongues | H3956 |
Verse 21
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | בָּר֥וּךְ | bā·rūḵ | Blessed [be] | H1288 |
| 1 | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh; | Yahweh | H3069 |
| 2 | כִּ֥י | kî | for | H3588 |
| 3 | הִפְלִ֘יא | hip̄·lî | He has shown marvelous | H6381 |
| 4 | חַסְדּ֥וֹ | ḥas·dōw | His kindness | H2617 |
| 5 | לִ֝֗י | lî, | me | |
| 6 | בְּעִ֣יר | bə·‘îr | in a city | H5892 |
| 7 | מָצֽוֹר׃. | mā·ṣō·wr. | strong | H4692 |
Verse 22
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַאֲנִ֤י ׀ | wa·’ă·nî | For I | H0589 |
| 1 | אָ֘מַ֤רְתִּי | ’ā·mar·tî | said | H0559 |
| 2 | בְחָפְזִ֗י､ | ḇə·ḥā·p̄ə·zî, | in my haste | H2648 |
| 3 | נִגְרַזְתִּי֮ | niḡ·raz·tî | I am cut off | H1629 |
| 4 | מִנֶּ֪גֶד | min·ne·ḡeḏ | from before | H5048 |
| 5 | עֵ֫ינֶ֥יךָ– | ‘ê·ne·ḵā | Your eyes | H5869 |
| 6 | אָכֵ֗ן | ’ā·ḵên, | nevertheless | H0403 |
| 7 | שָׁ֭מַעְתָּ | ma‘·tā | You heard | H8085 |
| 8 | ק֥וֹל | qō·wl | the voice | H6963 |
| 9 | תַּחֲנוּנַ֗י | ta·ḥă·nū·nay, | of my supplications | H8469 |
| 10 | בְּשַׁוְּעִ֥י | bə·šaw·wə·‘î | when I cried out | H7768 |
| 11 | אֵלֶֽיךָ׃. | ’ê·le·ḵā. | to You | H0413 |
Verse 23
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | אֶֽהֱב֥וּ | ’e·hĕ·ḇū | Oh love | H0157 |
| 1 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 2 | יְהוָ֗ה､ | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 3 | כָּֽל־ | kāl- | all | H3605 |
| 4 | חֲסִ֫ידָ֥יו– | ḥă·sî·ḏāw | you His saints | H2623 |
| 5 | אֱ֭מוּנִים､ | ’ĕ·mū·nîm | the faithful | H0539 |
| 6 | נֹצֵ֣ר | nō·ṣêr | [For] preserves | H5341 |
| 7 | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh; | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 8 | וּמְשַׁלֵּ֥ם | ū·mə·šal·lêm | and repays | H7999 |
| 9 | עַל־ | ‘al- | on | H5921 |
| 10 | יֶ֝֗תֶר | ye·ṯer, | fully | H3499 |
| 11 | עֹשֵׂ֥ה | ‘ō·śêh | the person | H6213 |
| 12 | גַאֲוָֽה׃. | ḡa·’ă·wāh. | proud | H1346 |
Verse 24
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | חִ֭זְקוּ､ | ḥiz·qū | Be of good courage | H2388 |
| 1 | וְיַאֲמֵ֣ץ | wə·ya·’ă·mêṣ | and He shall strengthen | H0553 |
| 2 | לְבַבְכֶ֑ם､ | lə·ḇaḇ·ḵem; | your heart | H3824 |
| 3 | כָּל־ | kāl- | all | H3605 |
| 4 | הַ֝מְיַחֲלִ֗ים | ham·ya·ḥă·lîm, | you who hope | H3176 |
| 5 | לַיהוָֽה׃. | Yah·weh. | in Yahweh | H3068 |