Word Study
Proverbs 19— explore original Hebrew and Greek words with Strong's concordance.
Verse 1
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | טֽוֹב־ | ṭō·wḇ- | Better [is] | H2896 |
| 1 | רָ֭שׁ | rāš | the poor | H7326 |
| 2 | הוֹלֵ֣ךְ | hō·w·lêḵ | who walks | H1980 |
| 3 | בְּתֻמּ֑וֹ､ | bə·ṯum·mōw; | in his integrity | H8537 |
| 4 | מֵעִקֵּ֥שׁ | mê·‘iq·qêš | Than [one who is] perverse | H6141 |
| 5 | שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו､ | p̄ā·ṯāw, | in his lips | H8193 |
| 6 | וְה֣וּא | wə·hū | and is | H1931 |
| 7 | כְסִֽיל׃. | ḵə·sîl. | a fool | H3684 |
Verse 2
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | גַּ֤ם､ | gam | Also | H1571 |
| 1 | בְּלֹא־ | bə·lō- | without | H3808 |
| 2 | דַ֣עַת､ | ḏa·‘aṯ | knowledge | H1847 |
| 3 | נֶ֣פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | [for] a soul [to be] | H5315 |
| 4 | לֹא־ | lō- | not | H3808 |
| 5 | ט֑וֹב– | ṭō·wḇ; | it is good | H2896 |
| 6 | וְאָ֖ץ | wə·’āṣ | and he who hastens | H0213 |
| 7 | בְּרַגְלַ֣יִם | bə·raḡ·la·yim | with [his] feet | H7272 |
| 8 | חוֹטֵֽא׃. | ḥō·w·ṭê. | sins | H2398 |
Verse 3
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | אִוֶּ֣לֶת | ’iw·we·leṯ | The foolishness | H0200 |
| 1 | אָ֭דָם | ’ā·ḏām | of a man | H0120 |
| 2 | תְּסַלֵּ֣ף | tə·sal·lêp̄ | twists | H5557 |
| 3 | דַּרְכּ֑וֹ､ | dar·kōw; | his way | H1870 |
| 4 | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | and against | H5921 |
| 5 | יְ֝הוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 6 | יִזְעַ֥ף | yiz·‘ap̄ | frets | H2196 |
| 7 | לִבּֽוֹ׃. | lib·bōw. | his heart | H3820 |
Verse 4
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | ה֗וֹן | hō·wn, | Wealth | H1952 |
| 1 | יֹ֭סִיף | yō·sîp̄ | makes | H3254 |
| 2 | רֵעִ֣ים– | rê·‘îm | friends | H7453 |
| 3 | רַבִּ֑ים | rab·bîm; | many | H7227 |
| 4 | וְ֝דָ֗ל | wə·ḏāl, | but the poor | H1800 |
| 5 | מֵרֵ֥עהוּ | mê·rê·‘·hū | from his friend | H7453 |
| 6 | יִפָּרֵֽד׃. | yip·pā·rêḏ. | is separated | H6504 |
Verse 5
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | עֵ֣ד | ‘êḏ | A witness | H5707 |
| 1 | שְׁ֭קָרִים | qā·rîm | FALSE | H8267 |
| 2 | לֹ֣א | lō | not | H3808 |
| 3 | יִנָּקֶ֑ה､ | yin·nā·qeh; | will go unpunished | H5352 |
| 4 | וְיָפִ֥יחַ | wə·yā·p̄î·aḥ | and [he who] speaks | H6315 |
| 5 | כְּ֝זָבִ֗ים | kə·zā·ḇîm, | lies | H3577 |
| 6 | לֹ֣א | lō | not | H3808 |
| 7 | יִמָּלֵֽט׃. | yim·mā·lêṭ. | will escape | H4422 |
Verse 6
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | רַ֭בִּים | rab·bîm | Many | H7227 |
| 1 | יְחַלּ֣וּ | yə·ḥal·lū | entreat | H2470 |
| 2 | פְנֵֽי־ | p̄ə·nê- | the favor | H6440 |
| 3 | נָדִ֑יב– | nā·ḏîḇ; | of the nobility | H5081 |
| 4 | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | and every [man is] | H3605 |
| 5 | הָ֝רֵ֗עַ | hā·rê·a‘, | a friend | H7453 |
| 6 | לְאִ֣ישׁ | lə·’îš | to one who gives | H0376 |
| 7 | מַתָּֽן׃. | mat·tān. | gifts | H4976 |
Verse 7
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | כָּ֥ל | kāl | All | H3605 |
| 1 | אֲחֵי־ | ’ă·ḥê- | the brothers | H0251 |
| 2 | רָ֨שׁ ׀ | rāš | of the poor | H7326 |
| 3 | שְֽׂנֵאֻ֗הוּ | śə·nê·’u·hū, | hate him | H8130 |
| 4 | אַ֤ף | ’ap̄ | how much more | H0637 |
| 5 | כִּ֣י | kî | how much more | H3588 |
| 6 | מְ֭רֵעֵהוּ | mə·rê·‘ê·hū | his friends | H4828 |
| 7 | רָחֲק֣וּ | rā·ḥă·qū | do go far | H7368 |
| 8 | מִמֶּ֑נּוּ | mim·men·nū; | from him | H4480 |
| 9 | מְרַדֵּ֖ף | mə·rad·dêp̄ | He may pursue [them] | H7291 |
| 10 | אֲמָרִ֣ים､ | ’ă·mā·rîm | [with] words | H0561 |
| 11 | [לא־] | lō- | - | |
| 12 | (לוֹ־) | lōw- | him | H3808 |
| 13 | הֵֽמָּה׃. | hêm·māh. | [yet] they [abandon] | H1992 |
Verse 8
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | קֹֽנֶה־ | qō·neh- | He who gets | H7069 |
| 1 | לֵּ֭ב | lêḇ | wisdom | H3820 |
| 2 | אֹהֵ֣ב | ’ō·hêḇ | loves | H0157 |
| 3 | נַפְשׁ֑וֹ– | nap̄·šōw; | his own soul | H5315 |
| 4 | שֹׁמֵ֥ר | šō·mêr | He who keeps | H8104 |
| 5 | תְּ֝בוּנָ֗ה | tə·ḇū·nāh, | understanding | H8394 |
| 6 | לִמְצֹא־ | lim·ṣō- | will find | H4672 |
| 7 | טֽוֹב׃. | ṭō·wḇ. | good | H2896 |
Verse 9
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | עֵ֣ד | ‘êḏ | A witness | H5707 |
| 1 | שְׁ֭קָרִים | qā·rîm | FALSE | H8267 |
| 2 | לֹ֣א | lō | not | H3808 |
| 3 | יִנָּקֶ֑ה､ | yin·nā·qeh; | will go unpunished | H5352 |
| 4 | וְיָפִ֖יחַ | wə·yā·p̄î·aḥ | and [he who] speaks | H6315 |
| 5 | כְּזָבִ֣ים | kə·zā·ḇîm | lies | H3577 |
| 6 | יֹאבֵֽד׃. | yō·ḇêḏ. | shall perish | H0006 |
| 7 | פ | p̄ | - |
Verse 10
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Not | H3808 |
| 1 | נָאוֶ֣ה | nā·weh | is fitting | H5000 |
| 2 | לִכְסִ֣יל– | liḵ·sîl | for a fool | H3684 |
| 3 | תַּעֲנ֑וּג | ta·‘ă·nūḡ; | Luxury | H8588 |
| 4 | אַ֝֗ף | ’ap̄, | much less | H0637 |
| 5 | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Much less | H3588 |
| 6 | לְעֶ֤בֶד ׀ | lə·‘e·ḇeḏ | for a servant | H5650 |
| 7 | מְשֹׁ֬ל | mə·šōl | to rule | H4910 |
| 8 | בְּשָׂרִֽים׃. | bə·śā·rîm. | over princes | H8269 |
Verse 11
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | שֵׂ֣כֶל | śê·ḵel | The discretion | H7922 |
| 1 | אָ֭דָם | ’ā·ḏām | of a man | H0120 |
| 2 | הֶאֱרִ֣יךְ | he·’ĕ·rîḵ | makes him slow | H0748 |
| 3 | אַפּ֑וֹ– | ’ap·pōw; | to anger | H0639 |
| 4 | וְ֝תִפאַרְתּ֗וֹ | wə·ṯi·p̄·’ar·tōw, | and his glory [is] | H8597 |
| 5 | עֲבֹ֣ר | ‘ă·ḇōr | to overlook | H5674 |
| 6 | עַל־ | ‘al- | over | H5921 |
| 7 | פָּֽשַׁע׃. | pā·ša‘. | a transgression | H6588 |
Verse 12
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | נַ֣הַם | na·ham | The roaring | H5099 |
| 1 | כַּ֭כְּפִיר– | kak·kə·p̄îr | of like a lion | H3715 |
| 2 | זַ֣עַף | za·‘ap̄ | wrath [is] | H2197 |
| 3 | מֶ֑לֶךְ | me·leḵ; | of the king | H4428 |
| 4 | וּכְטַ֖ל | ū·ḵə·ṭal | but like dew | H2919 |
| 5 | עַל־ | ‘al- | on | H5921 |
| 6 | עֵ֣שֶׂב | ‘ê·śeḇ | the grass | H6212 |
| 7 | רְצוֹנֽוֹ׃. | rə·ṣō·w·nōw. | his favor [is] | H7522 |
Verse 13
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | הַוֺּ֣ת | haw·wōṯ | The ruin | H1942 |
| 1 | לְ֭אָבִיו､ | lə·’ā·ḇîw | of his father | H0001 |
| 2 | בֵּ֣ן | bên | a son [is] | H1121 |
| 3 | כְּסִ֑יל | kə·sîl; | foolish | H3684 |
| 4 | וְדֶ֥לֶף. | wə·ḏe·lep̄ | and [are] a dripping | H1812 |
| 5 | טֹ֝רֵ֗ד | ṭō·rêḏ, | Continual | H2956 |
| 6 | מִדְיְנֵ֥י | miḏ·yə·nê | the contentions | H4079 |
| 7 | אִשָּֽׁה׃. | ’iš·šāh. | of a wife | H0802 |
Verse 14
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | בַּ֣יִת | ba·yiṯ | Houses | H1004 |
| 1 | וָ֭הוֹן | wā·hō·wn | and riches [are] | H1952 |
| 2 | נַחֲלַ֣ת | na·ḥă·laṯ | an inheritance from | H5159 |
| 3 | אָב֑וֹת､ | ’ā·ḇō·wṯ; | fathers | H0001 |
| 4 | וּ֝מֵיְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | but from Yahweh | H3068 |
| 5 | אִשָּׁ֥ה | ’iš·šāh | a wife [is] | H0802 |
| 6 | מַשְׂכָּֽלֶת׃. | maś·kā·leṯ. | prudent | H7919 |
Verse 15
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | עַ֭צְלָה | ‘aṣ·lāh | Laziness | H6103 |
| 1 | תַּפִּ֣יל | tap·pîl | casts [one] | H5307 |
| 2 | תַּרְדֵּמָ֑ה– | tar·dê·māh; | into a deep sleep | H8639 |
| 3 | וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ | wə·ne·p̄eš | and an | H5315 |
| 4 | רְמִיָּ֣ה | rə·mî·yāh | idle person | H7423 |
| 5 | תִרְעָֽב׃. | ṯir·‘āḇ. | will suffer hunger | H7456 |
Verse 16
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | שֹׁמֵ֣ר | šō·mêr | He who keeps | H8104 |
| 1 | מִ֭צְוָה | miṣ·wāh | the commandment | H4687 |
| 2 | שֹׁמֵ֣ר | šō·mêr | keeps | H8104 |
| 3 | נַפְשׁ֑וֹ– | nap̄·šōw; | his soul | H5315 |
| 4 | בּוֹזֵ֖ה | bō·w·zêh | [But] he who is careless | H0959 |
| 5 | דְרָכָ֣יו | ḏə·rā·ḵāw | of his ways | H1870 |
| 6 | [יומת] | yū·māṯ | - | |
| 7 | (יָמֽוּת׃). | yā·mūṯ. | will die | H4191 |
Verse 17
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | מַלְוֵ֣ה | mal·wêh | Lends to | H3867 |
| 1 | יְ֭הוָה– | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 2 | ח֣וֹנֵֽן | ḥō·w·nên | He who has pity | H2603 |
| 3 | דָּ֑ל | dāl; | on the poor | H1800 |
| 4 | וּ֝גְמֻל֗וֹ | ū·ḡə·mu·lōw, | and what he has given | H1576 |
| 5 | יְשַׁלֶּם־ | yə·šal·lem- | He will pay back | H7999 |
| 6 | לֽוֹ׃. | lōw. | to |
Verse 18
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | יַסֵּ֣ר | yas·sêr | Chasten | H3256 |
| 1 | בִּ֭נְךָ | bin·ḵā | your son | H1121 |
| 2 | כִּי־ | kî- | while | H3588 |
| 3 | יֵ֣שׁ | yêš | there is | H3426 |
| 4 | תִּקְוָ֑ה､ | tiq·wāh; | hope | H8615 |
| 5 | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | and on | H0413 |
| 6 | הֲ֝מִית֗וֹ. | hă·mî·ṯōw, | his destruction | H4191 |
| 7 | אַל־ | ’al- | Not | H0408 |
| 8 | תִּשָּׂ֥א | tiś·śā | do set | H5375 |
| 9 | נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃. | nap̄·še·ḵā. | your heart | H5315 |
Verse 19
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | [גרל־] | gō·ral- | - | |
| 1 | (גְּֽדָל־) | gə·ḏāl- | [A man of] great | H1632 |
| 2 | חֵ֭מָה | ḥê·māh | wrath | H1632 |
| 3 | נֹ֣שֵׂא | nō·śê | will suffer | H5375 |
| 4 | עֹ֑נֶשׁ､ | ‘ō·neš; | punishment | H6066 |
| 5 | כִּ֥י | kî | for | H3588 |
| 6 | אִם־ | ’im- | if | H0518 |
| 7 | תַּ֝צִּ֗יל | taṣ·ṣîl, | you rescue [him] | H5337 |
| 8 | וְע֣וֹד | wə·‘ō·wḏ | and | H5750 |
| 9 | תּוֹסִֽף׃. | tō·w·sip̄. | you will have to do it again | H3254 |
Verse 20
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | שְׁמַ֣ע | šə·ma‘ | Listen to | H8085 |
| 1 | עֵ֭צָה､ | ‘ê·ṣāh | counsel | H6098 |
| 2 | וְקַבֵּ֣ל | wə·qab·bêl | and receive | H6901 |
| 3 | מוּסָ֑ר､ | mū·sār; | instruction | H4148 |
| 4 | לְ֝מַ֗עַן | lə·ma·‘an, | that | H4616 |
| 5 | תֶּחְכַּ֥ם | teḥ·kam | you may be wise | H2449 |
| 6 | בְּאַחֲרִיתֶֽךָ׃. | bə·’a·ḥă·rî·ṯe·ḵā. | in your latter days | H0319 |
Verse 21
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | רַבּ֣וֹת | rab·bō·wṯ | Many | H7227 |
| 1 | מַחֲשָׁב֣וֹת | ma·ḥă·šā·ḇō·wṯ | there are plans | H4284 |
| 2 | בְּלֶב־– | bə·leḇ- | in a heart | H3820 |
| 3 | אִ֑ישׁ | ’îš; | of man | H0376 |
| 4 | וַעֲצַ֥ת | wa·‘ă·ṣaṯ | and nevertheless the counsel | H6098 |
| 5 | יְ֝הוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | of Yahweh | H3069 |
| 6 | הִ֣יא | hî | that | H1931 |
| 7 | תָקֽוּם׃. | ṯā·qūm. | will stand | H6965 |
Verse 22
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | תַּאֲוַ֣ת | ta·’ă·waṯ | What is desired in | H8378 |
| 1 | אָדָ֣ם | ’ā·ḏām | a man | H0120 |
| 2 | חַסְדּ֑וֹ､ | ḥas·dōw; | is kindness | H2617 |
| 3 | וְטֽוֹב־ | wə·ṭō·wḇ- | and is better | H2896 |
| 4 | רָ֝שׁ | rāš | a poor man | H7326 |
| 5 | מֵאִ֥ישׁ | mê·’îš | than | H0376 |
| 6 | כָּזָֽב׃. | kā·zāḇ. | a liar | H3577 |
Verse 23
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | יִרְאַ֣ת | yir·’aṯ | The fear | H3374 |
| 1 | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | of Yahweh | H3068 |
| 2 | לְחַיִּ֑ים– | lə·ḥay·yîm; | [leads] to life | H2416 |
| 3 | וְשָׂבֵ֥עַ– | wə·śā·ḇê·a‘ | and in satisfaction | H7649 |
| 4 | יָ֝לִ֗ין | yā·lîn, | [he who has it] will abide | H3885 |
| 5 | בַּל־ | bal- | not | H1077 |
| 6 | יִפָּ֥קֶד | yip·pā·qeḏ | He will be visited | H6485 |
| 7 | רָֽע׃. | rā‘. | with evil | H7451 |
Verse 24
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | טָ֘מַ֤ן | ṭā·man | Buries | H2934 |
| 1 | עָצֵ֣ל | ‘ā·ṣêl | a lazy [man] | H6102 |
| 2 | יָ֭דוֹ | yā·ḏōw | his hand | H3027 |
| 3 | בַּצַּלָּ֑חַת､ | baṣ·ṣal·lā·ḥaṯ; | in the bowl | H6747 |
| 4 | גַּם־ | gam- | so much as | H1571 |
| 5 | אֶל־. | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 6 | פִּ֝֗יהוּ | pî·hū, | His mouth | H6310 |
| 7 | לֹ֣א | lō | not | H3808 |
| 8 | יְשִׁיבֶֽנָּה׃. | yə·šî·ḇen·nāh. | and will bring it again | H7725 |
Verse 25
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | לֵ֣ץ､ | lêṣ | A scoffer | H3887 |
| 1 | תַּ֭כֶּה | tak·keh | Strike | H5221 |
| 2 | וּפֶ֣תִי | ū·p̄e·ṯî | and the simple | H6612 |
| 3 | יַעְרִ֑ם– | ya‘·rim; | will become wary | H6191 |
| 4 | וְהוֹכִ֥יחַ | wə·hō·w·ḵî·aḥ | and Rebuke | H3198 |
| 5 | לְ֝נָב֗וֹן､ | lə·nā·ḇō·wn, | one who has understanding | H0995 |
| 6 | יָבִ֥ין | yā·ḇîn | [and] he will discern | H0995 |
| 7 | דָּֽעַת׃. | dā·‘aṯ. | knowledge | H1847 |
Verse 26
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | מְֽשַׁדֶּד־ | mə·šad·deḏ- | He who mistreats | H7703 |
| 1 | אָ֭ב､ | ’āḇ | [his] father | H0001 |
| 2 | יַבְרִ֣יחַ | yaḇ·rî·aḥ | [and] chases away | H1272 |
| 3 | אֵ֑ם､ | ’êm; | [his] mother | H0517 |
| 4 | בֵּ֝֗ן | bên, | [Is] a son | H1121 |
| 5 | מֵבִ֥ישׁ､ | mê·ḇîš | who causes shame | H0954 |
| 6 | וּמַחְפִּֽיר׃. | ū·maḥ·pîr. | and brings reproach | H2659 |
Verse 27
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | חַֽדַל־､ | ḥa·ḏal- | Cease | H2308 |
| 1 | בְּ֭נִי､ | bə·nî | my son | H1121 |
| 2 | לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ | liš·mō·a‘ | listening to | H8085 |
| 3 | מוּסָ֑ר | mū·sār; | instruction | H4148 |
| 4 | לִ֝שְׁג֗וֹת | liš·ḡō·wṯ, | and you will stray | H7686 |
| 5 | מֵֽאִמְרֵי־ | mê·’im·rê- | from the words | H0561 |
| 6 | דָֽעַת׃. | ḏā·‘aṯ. | of knowledge | H1847 |
Verse 28
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | עֵ֣ד | ‘êḏ | A witness | H5707 |
| 1 | בְּ֭לִיַּעַל | bə·lî·ya·‘al | disreputable | H1100 |
| 2 | יָלִ֣יץ | yā·lîṣ | scorns | H3887 |
| 3 | מִשְׁפָּ֑ט､ | miš·pāṭ; | justice | H4941 |
| 4 | וּפִ֥י | ū·p̄î | and the mouth | H6310 |
| 5 | רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים | rə·šā·‘îm, | of the wicked | H7563 |
| 6 | יְבַלַּע־ | yə·ḇal·la‘- | devours | H1104 |
| 7 | אָֽוֶן׃. | ’ā·wen. | iniquity | H0205 |
Verse 29
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | נָכ֣וֹנוּ | nā·ḵō·w·nū | Are prepared | H3559 |
| 1 | לַלֵּצִ֣ים､ | lal·lê·ṣîm | for scoffers | H3887 |
| 2 | שְׁפָטִ֑ים | šə·p̄ā·ṭîm; | Judgments | H8201 |
| 3 | וּ֝מַהֲלֻמ֗וֹת | ū·ma·hă·lu·mō·wṯ, | and beatings | H4112 |
| 4 | לְגֵ֣ו | lə·ḡêw | for the backs | H1460 |
| 5 | כְּסִילִֽים׃. | kə·sî·lîm. | of fools | H3684 |