Word Study

Proverbs 10— explore original Hebrew and Greek words with Strong's concordance.

Verse 1

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0מִשְׁלֵ֗יmiš·lê,The ProverbsH4912
1שְׁלֹ֫מֹ֥ה.šə·lō·mōhof SolomonH8010
2פ-
3בֵּ֣ןbênA sonH1121
4חָ֭כָםḥā·ḵāmwiseH2450
5יְשַׂמַּח־yə·śam·maḥ-makes gladH8055
6אָ֑ב’āḇ;a fatherH0001
7וּבֵ֥ןū·ḇênbut a son [is]H1121
8כְּ֝סִ֗ילkə·sîl,foolishH3684
9תּוּגַ֥תtū·ḡaṯthe griefH8424
10אִמּֽוֹ׃.’im·mōw.of his motherH0517

Verse 2

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0לֹא־lō-NothingH3808
1י֭וֹעִילוּyō·w·‘î·lūprofitH3276
2אוֹצְר֣וֹת’ō·wṣ·rō·wṯTreasuresH0214
3רֶ֑שַׁעre·ša‘;of wickednessH7562
4וּ֝צְדָקָ֗הū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh,but righteousnessH6666
5תַּצִּ֥ילtaṣ·ṣîldeliversH5337
6מִמָּֽוֶת׃.mim·mā·weṯ.from deathH4194

Verse 3

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0לֹֽא־lō-NotH3808
1יַרְעִ֣יבyar·‘îḇwill allow to famishH7456
2יְ֭הוָהYah·wehYahwehH3068
3נֶ֣פֶשׁne·p̄ešthe soulH5315
4צַדִּ֑יקṣad·dîq;righteousH6662
5וְהַוַּ֖תwə·haw·waṯbut the desireH1942
6רְשָׁעִ֣יםrə·šā·‘îmof the wickedH7563
7יֶהְדֹּֽף׃.yeh·dōp̄.He casts awayH1920

Verse 4

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0רָ֗אשׁrāš,He becomes poorH7326
1עֹשֶׂ֥ה‘ō·śehwho hasH6213
2כַף־ḵap̄-a handH3709
3רְמִיָּ֑הrə·mî·yāh;slackH7423
4וְיַ֖דwə·yaḏbut the handH3027
5חָרוּצִ֣יםḥā·rū·ṣîmof the diligentH2742
6תַּעֲשִֽׁיר׃.ta·‘ă·šîr.makes richH6238

Verse 5

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0אֹגֵ֣ר’ō·ḡêrHe who gathersH0103
1בַּ֭קַּיִץbaq·qa·yiṣin summerH7019
2בֵּ֣ןbên[is] a sonH1121
3מַשְׂכִּ֑ילmaś·kîl;wiseH7919
4נִרְדָּ֥םnir·dāmHe who sleepsH7290
5בַּ֝קָּצִ֗ירbaq·qā·ṣîr,in harvestH7105
6בֵּ֣ןbên[is] a sonH1121
7מֵבִֽישׁ׃.mê·ḇîš.who causes shameH0954

Verse 6

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0בְּ֭רָכוֹתbə·rā·ḵō·wṯBlessings [are]H1293
1לְרֹ֣אשׁlə·rōšon the headH7218
2צַדִּ֑יקṣad·dîq;of the righteousH6662
3וּפִ֥יū·p̄îbut the mouthH6310
4רְ֝שָׁעִ֗יםrə·šā·‘îm,of the wickedH7563
5יְכַסֶּ֥הyə·ḵas·sehcoversH3680
6חָמָֽס׃.ḥā·mās.violenceH2555

Verse 7

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0זֵ֣כֶרzê·ḵerThe memoryH2143
1צַ֭דִּיקṣad·dîqof theH6662
2לִבְרָכָ֑הliḇ·rā·ḵāh;righteous [is] blessedH1293
3וְשֵׁ֖םwə·šêmbut the nameH8034
4רְשָׁעִ֣יםrə·šā·‘îmof the wickedH7563
5יִרְקָֽב׃.yir·qāḇ.will rotH7537

Verse 8

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0חֲכַם־ḥă·ḵam-The wiseH2450
1לֵ֭בlêḇin heartH3820
2יִקַּ֣חyiq·qaḥwill receiveH3947
3מִצְוֺ֑תmiṣ·wōṯ;commandsH4687
4וֶאֱוִ֥ילwe·’ĕ·wîlbut a foolH0191
5שְׂ֝פָתַ֗יִםp̄ā·ṯa·yim,pratingH8193
6יִלָּבֵֽט׃.yil·lā·ḇêṭ.will fallH3832

Verse 9

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0הוֹלֵ֣ךְhō·w·lêḵHe who walksH1980
1בַּ֭תֹּםbat·tōmwith integrityH8537
2יֵ֣לֶךְyê·leḵwalksH1980
3בֶּ֑טַחbe·ṭaḥ;securelyH0983
4וּמְעַקֵּ֥שׁū·mə·‘aq·qêšbut he who pervertsH6140
5דְּ֝רָכָ֗יוdə·rā·ḵāw,his waysH1870
6יִוָּדֵֽעַ׃.yiw·wā·ḏê·a‘.will become knownH3045

Verse 10

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0קֹ֣רֵֽץ‪‬qō·rêṣHe who winksH7169
1עַ֭יִן‘a·yinwith the eyeH5869
2יִתֵּ֣ןyit·têncausesH5414
3עַצָּ֑בֶת‘aṣ·ṣā·ḇeṯ;troubleH6094
4וֶאֱוִ֥ילwe·’ĕ·wîlbut a foolH0191
5שְׂ֝פָתַ֗יִםp̄ā·ṯa·yim,pratingH8193
6יִלָּבֵֽט׃.yil·lā·ḇêṭ.will fallH3832

Verse 11

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0מְק֣וֹרmə·qō·wr[is] a wellH4726
1חַ֭יִּיםḥay·yîmof lifeH2416
2פִּ֣יthe mouthH6310
3צַדִּ֑יקṣad·dîq;of the righteousH6662
4וּפִ֥יū·p̄îbut the mouthH6310
5רְ֝שָׁעִ֗יםrə·šā·‘îm,of the wickedH7563
6יְכַסֶּ֥הyə·ḵas·sehcoversH3680
7חָמָֽס׃.ḥā·mās.violenceH2555

Verse 12

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0שִׂ֭נְאָהnə·’āhHatredH8135
1תְּעוֹרֵ֣רtə·‘ō·w·rêrstirs upH5782
2מְדָנִ֑יםmə·ḏā·nîm;strifeH4090
3וְעַ֥לwə·‘albutH5921
4כָּל־kāl-allH3605
5פְּ֝שָׁעִ֗יםpə·šā·‘îm,sinsH6588
6תְּכַסֶּ֥הtə·ḵas·sehcoversH3680
7אַהֲבָֽה׃.’a·hă·ḇāh.loveH0160

Verse 13

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0בְּשִׂפְתֵ֣יbə·śip̄·ṯêOn the lipsH8193
1נָ֭בוֹןnā·ḇō·wnof him who has understandingH0995
2תִּמָּצֵ֣אtim·mā·ṣêis foundH4672
3חָכְמָ֑הḥāḵ·māhWisdomH2451
4וְ֝שֵׁ֗בֶטwə·šê·ḇeṭ,but a rod [is]H7626
5לְגֵ֣וlə·ḡêwfor the backH1460
6חֲסַר־ḥă·sar-of him who is lackingH2638
7לֵֽב׃.lêḇ.understandingH3820

Verse 14

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0חֲכָמִ֥יםḥă·ḵā·mîmWise [people]H2450
1יִצְפְּנוּ־yiṣ·pə·nū-store upH6845
2דָ֑עַתḏā·‘aṯ;knowledgeH1847
3וּפִֽי־ū·p̄î-but the mouthH6310
4אֱ֝וִיל’ĕ·wîlof the foolH0191
5מְחִתָּ֥הmə·ḥit·tāhdestructionH4288
6קְרֹבָֽה׃.qə·rō·ḇāh.[is] nearH7138

Verse 15

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0ה֣וֹןhō·wnWealth [is]H1952
1עָ֭שִׁיר‘ā·šîrof the rich manH6223
2קִרְיַ֣תqir·yaṯcityH7151
3עֻזּ֑וֹ‘uz·zōw;his strongH5797
4מְחִתַּ֖תmə·ḥit·taṯthe destructionH4288
5דַּלִּ֣יםdal·lîmof the poorH1800
6רֵישָֽׁם׃.rê·šām.[is] their povertyH7389

Verse 16

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0פְּעֻלַּ֣תpə·‘ul·laṯThe laborH6468
1צַדִּ֣יקṣad·dîqof the righteousH6662
2לְחַיִּ֑יםlə·ḥay·yîm;[leads] to lifeH2416
3תְּבוּאַ֖תtə·ḇū·’aṯthe wagesH8393
4רָשָׁ֣עrā·šā‘of the wickedH7563
5לְחַטָּֽאת׃.lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ.to sinH2403

Verse 17

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0אֹ֣רַח’ō·raḥ[in] the wayH0734
1לְ֭חַיִּיםlə·ḥay·yîmof lifeH2416
2שׁוֹמֵ֣רšō·w·mêrHe who keeps [is]H8104
3מוּסָ֑רmū·sār;instructionH4148
4וְעוֹזֵ֖בwə·‘ō·w·zêḇbut he who refusesH5800
5תּוֹכַ֣חַתtō·w·ḵa·ḥaṯcorrectionH8433
6מַתְעֶֽה׃.maṯ·‘eh.goes astrayH8582

Verse 18

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0מְכַסֶּ֣הmə·ḵas·sehWhoever hidesH3680
1שִׂ֭נְאָהnə·’āhhatredH8135
2שִׂפְתֵי־śip̄·ṯê-[has] lipsH8193
3שָׁ֑קֶרšā·qer;lyingH8267
4וּמוֹצִ֥אū·mō·w·ṣiand whoever spreadsH3318
5דִ֝בָּ֗הḏib·bāh,slanderH1681
6ה֣וּאisH1931
7כְסִֽיל׃.ḵə·sîl.a foolH3684

Verse 19

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0בְּרֹ֣בbə·rōḇIn the multitudeH7230
1דְּ֭בָרִיםdə·ḇā·rîmof wordsH1697
2לֹ֣אnotH3808
3יֶחְדַּל־yeḥ·dal-is lackingH2308
4פָּ֑שַׁעpā·ša‘;sinH6588
5וְחֹשֵׂ֖ךְwə·ḥō·śêḵbut he who restrainsH2820
6שְׂפָתָ֣יוśə·p̄ā·ṯāwhis lipsH8193
7מַשְׂכִּֽיל׃.maś·kîl.[is] wiseH7919

Verse 20

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0כֶּ֣סֶףke·sep̄[is] silverH3701
1נִ֭בְחָרniḇ·ḥārchoiceH0977
2לְשׁ֣וֹןlə·šō·wnthe tongueH3956
3צַדִּ֑יקṣad·dîq;of the righteousH6662
4לֵ֖בlêḇthe heartH3820
5רְשָׁעִ֣יםrə·šā·‘îmof the wickedH7563
6כִּמְעָֽט׃.kim·‘āṭ.[is worth] littleH4592

Verse 21

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0שִׂפְתֵ֣יśip̄·ṯêThe lipsH8193
1צַ֭דִּיקṣad·dîqof the righteousH6662
2יִרְע֣וּyir·‘ūfeedH7462
3רַבִּ֑יםrab·bîm;manyH7227
4וֶֽ֝אֱוִילִ֗יםwe·’ĕ·wî·lîm,but foolsH0191
5בַּחֲסַר־ba·ḥă·sar-for lackH2638
6לֵ֥בlêḇof wisdomH3820
7יָמֽוּתוּ׃.yā·mū·ṯū.dieH4191

Verse 22

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0בִּרְכַּ֣תbir·kaṯThe blessingH1293
1יְ֭הוָהYah·wehof YahwehH3068
2הִ֣יאitH1931
3תַעֲשִׁ֑ירṯa·‘ă·šîr;makes [one] richH6238
4וְלֹֽא־wə·lō-and noH3808
5יוֹסִ֖ףyō·w·sip̄He addsH3254
6עֶ֣צֶב‘e·ṣeḇsorrowH6089
7עִמָּֽהּ׃.‘im·māh.with itH5973

Verse 23

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0כִּשְׂח֣וֹקkiś·ḥō·wqLike sportH7814
1לִ֭כְסִילliḵ·sîlto a foolH3684
2עֲשׂ֣וֹת‘ă·śō·wṯto doH6213
3זִמָּ֑הzim·māh;evil [is]H2154
4וְ֝חָכְמָ֗הwə·ḥā·ḵə·māh,but has wisdomH2451
5לְאִ֣ישׁlə·’îša manH0376
6תְּבוּנָֽה׃.tə·ḇū·nāh.of understandingH8394

Verse 24

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0מְגוֹרַ֣תmə·ḡō·w·raṯThe fearH4034
1רָ֭שָׁעrā·šā‘of the wickedH7563
2הִ֣יאitH1931
3תְבוֹאֶ֑נּוּṯə·ḇō·w·’en·nū;will come upon himH0935
4וְתַאֲוַ֖תwə·ṯa·’ă·waṯand the desireH8378
5צַדִּיקִ֣יםṣad·dî·qîmof the righteousH6662
6יִתֵּֽן׃.yit·tên.will be grantedH5414

Verse 25

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0כַּעֲב֣וֹרka·‘ă·ḇō·wrWhen passes byH5674
1ס֭וּפָהsū·p̄āhthe whirlwindH5492
2וְאֵ֣יןwə·’ênand [is] no [more]H0369
3רָשָׁ֑עrā·šā‘;the wickedH7563
4וְ֝צַדִּ֗יקwə·ṣad·dîq,but the righteous [has]H6662
5יְס֣וֹדyə·sō·wḏan foundationH3247
6עוֹלָֽם׃.‘ō·w·lām.everlastingH5769

Verse 26

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0כַּחֹ֤מֶץ ׀ka·ḥō·meṣAs vinegarH2558
1לַשִּׁנַּ֗יִםlaš·šin·na·yim,to the teethH8127
2וְכֶעָשָׁ֥ןwə·ḵe·‘ā·šānand smokeH6227
3לָעֵינָ֑יִםlā·‘ê·nā·yim;to the eyesH5869
4כֵּ֥ןkênso [is]H3651
5הֶ֝עָצֵ֗לhe·‘ā·ṣêl,the lazy [man]H6102
6לְשֹׁלְחָֽיו׃.lə·šō·lə·ḥāw.to those who send himH7971

Verse 27

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0יִרְאַ֣תyir·’aṯThe fearH3374
1יְ֭הוָהYah·wehof YahwehH3068
2תּוֹסִ֣יףtō·w·sîp̄prolongsH3254
3יָמִ֑יםyā·mîm;daysH3117
4וּשְׁנ֖וֹתū·šə·nō·wṯbut the yearsH8141
5רְשָׁעִ֣יםrə·šā·‘îmof the wickedH7563
6תִּקְצֹֽרְנָה׃.tiq·ṣō·rə·nāh.will be shortenedH7114

Verse 28

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0תּוֹחֶ֣לֶתtō·w·ḥe·leṯThe hopeH8431
1צַדִּיקִ֣יםṣad·dî·qîmof the righteousH6662
2שִׂמְחָ֑הśim·ḥāh;[will be] gladnessH8057
3וְתִקְוַ֖תwə·ṯiq·waṯbut the expectationH8615
4רְשָׁעִ֣יםrə·šā·‘îmof the wickedH7563
5תֹּאבֵֽד׃.tō·ḇêḏ.will perishH0006

Verse 29

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0מָע֣וֹזmā·‘ō·wz[is] strengthH4581
1לַ֭תֹּםlat·tōmfor the uprightH8537
2דֶּ֣רֶךְde·reḵthe wayH1870
3יְהוָ֑הYah·weh;of YahwehH3068
4וּ֝מְחִתָּ֗הū·mə·ḥit·tāh,but destruction [will come]H4288
5לְפֹ֣עֲלֵיlə·p̄ō·‘ă·lêto the workersH6466
6אָֽוֶן׃.’ā·wen.of iniquityH0205

Verse 30

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0צַדִּ֣יקṣad·dîqThe righteousH6662
1לְעוֹלָ֣םlə·‘ō·w·lāmshall neverH5769
2בַּל־bal-neverH1077
3יִמּ֑וֹטyim·mō·wṭ;will be removedH4131
4וּ֝רְשָׁעִ֗יםū·rə·šā·‘îm,but the wickedH7563
5לֹ֣אnotH3808
6יִשְׁכְּנוּ־yiš·kə·nū-will inhabitH7931
7אָֽרֶץ׃.’ā·reṣ.the earthH0776

Verse 31

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0פִּֽי־pî-The mouthH6310
1צַ֭דִּיקṣad·dîqof the righteousH6662
2יָנ֣וּבyā·nūḇbrings forthH5107
3חָכְמָ֑הḥāḵ·māhwisdomH2451
4וּלְשׁ֥וֹןū·lə·šō·wnbut the tongueH3956
5תַּ֝הְפֻּכ֗וֹתtah·pu·ḵō·wṯ,perverseH8419
6תִּכָּרֵֽת׃.tik·kā·rêṯ.will be cut outH3772

Verse 32

#OriginalTranslit.EnglishStrong's
0שִׂפְתֵ֣יśip̄·ṯêThe lipsH8193
1צַ֭דִּיקṣad·dîqof the righteousH6662
2יֵדְע֣וּןyê·ḏə·‘ūnknowH3045
3רָצ֑וֹןrā·ṣō·wn;what is acceptableH7522
4וּפִ֥יū·p̄îbut the mouthH6310
5רְ֝שָׁעִ֗יםrə·šā·‘îm,of the wickedH7563
6תַּהְפֻּכֽוֹת׃.tah·pu·ḵō·wṯ.[what is] perverseH8419

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