Word Study
2 Samuel 4— explore original Hebrew and Greek words with Strong's concordance.
Verse 1
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע | way·yiš·ma‘ | And when heard | H8085 |
| 1 | בֶּן־ | ben- | son | H1121 |
| 2 | שָׁא֗וּל | šā·’ūl, | of Saul | H7586 |
| 3 | כִּ֣י | kî | that | H3588 |
| 4 | מֵ֤ת | mêṯ | had died | H4191 |
| 5 | אַבְנֵר֙ | ’aḇ·nêr | Abner | H0074 |
| 6 | בְּחֶבְר֔וֹן､ | bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn, | in Hebron | H2275 |
| 7 | וַיִּרְפּ֖וּ､ | way·yir·pū | and he lost | H7503 |
| 8 | יָדָ֑יו | yā·ḏāw; | heart | H3027 |
| 9 | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | and all | H3605 |
| 10 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Israel | H3478 |
| 11 | נִבְהָֽלוּ׃. | niḇ·hā·lū. | was troubled | H0926 |
Verse 2
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וּשְׁנֵ֣י | ū·šə·nê | And two | H8147 |
| 1 | אֲנָשִׁ֣ים | ’ă·nā·šîm | men | H0376 |
| 2 | שָׂרֵֽי־ | śā·rê- | [who were] captains | H8269 |
| 3 | גְדוּדִ֣ים– | ḡə·ḏū·ḏîm | of troops | H1416 |
| 4 | הָי֪וּ | hā·yū | [had] | H1961 |
| 5 | בֶן־ | ḇen- | son | H1121 |
| 6 | שָׁא֟וּל | šā·’ūl | of Saul | H7586 |
| 7 | שֵׁם֩ | šêm | the name | H8034 |
| 8 | הָאֶחָ֨ד | hā·’e·ḥāḏ | of one [was] | H0259 |
| 9 | בַּֽעֲנָ֜ה､ | ba·‘ă·nāh | Baanah | H1196 |
| 10 | וְשֵׁ֧ם | wə·šêm | and the name | H8034 |
| 11 | הַשֵּׁנִ֣י | haš·šê·nî | of the second | H8145 |
| 12 | רֵכָ֗ב､ | rê·ḵāḇ, | Rechab | H7394 |
| 13 | בְּנֵ֛י | bə·nê | the sons | H1121 |
| 14 | רִמּ֥וֹן | rim·mō·wn | of Rimmon | H7417 |
| 15 | הַבְּאֶֽרֹתִ֖י､ | hab·bə·’e·rō·ṯî | the Beerothite | H0886 |
| 16 | מִבְּנֵ֣י | mib·bə·nê | of the sons | H1121 |
| 17 | בִנְיָמִ֑ן– | ḇin·yā·min; | of Benjamin | H1144 |
| 18 | כִּ֚י | kî | for | H3588 |
| 19 | גַּם־ | gam- | also | H1571 |
| 20 | בְּאֵר֔וֹת | bə·’ê·rō·wṯ, | Beeroth | H0881 |
| 21 | תֵּחָשֵׁ֖ב | tê·ḥā·šêḇ | was [part] | H2803 |
| 22 | עַל־ | ‘al- | of | H5921 |
| 23 | בִּנְיָמִֽן׃､ | bin·yā·min. | Benjamin | H1144 |
Verse 3
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיִּבְרְח֥וּ | way·yiḇ·rə·ḥū | and because fled | H1272 |
| 1 | הַבְּאֵרֹתִ֖ים | hab·bə·’ê·rō·ṯîm | the Beerothites | H0886 |
| 2 | גִּתָּ֑יְמָה､ | git·tā·yə·māh; | to Gittaim | H1664 |
| 3 | וַֽיִּהְיוּ־ | way·yih·yū- | and have been | H1961 |
| 4 | שָׁ֣ם | šām | there | H8033 |
| 5 | גָּרִ֔ים | gā·rîm, | sojourners | H1481 |
| 6 | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | until | H5704 |
| 7 | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | day | H3117 |
| 8 | הַזֶּֽה׃. | haz·zeh. | this | H2088 |
| 9 | ס | s | - |
Verse 4
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וְלִיהֽוֹנָתָן֙､ | wə·lî·hō·w·nā·ṯān | And Jonathan | H3083 |
| 1 | בֶּן־､ | ben- | son | H1121 |
| 2 | שָׁא֔וּל | šā·’ūl, | of Saul | H7586 |
| 3 | בֵּ֖ן | bên | had a son [who was] | H1121 |
| 4 | נְכֵ֣ה | nə·ḵêh | lame in | H5223 |
| 5 | רַגְלָ֑יִם. | raḡ·lā·yim; | [his] feet | H7272 |
| 6 | בֶּן־ | ben- | Old | H1121 |
| 7 | חָמֵ֣שׁ | ḥā·mêš | five | H2568 |
| 8 | שָׁנִ֣ים | šā·nîm | years | H8141 |
| 9 | הָיָ֡ה | hā·yāh | He was | H1961 |
| 10 | בְּבֹ֣א | bə·ḇō | when came | H0935 |
| 11 | שְׁמֻעַת֩ | šə·mu·‘aṯ | the news about | H8052 |
| 12 | שָׁא֨וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 13 | וִיהֽוֹנָתָ֜ן | wî·hō·w·nā·ṯān | and Jonathan | H3083 |
| 14 | מִֽיִּזְרְעֶ֗אל | mî·yiz·rə·‘el, | from Jezreel | H3157 |
| 15 | וַתִּשָּׂאֵ֤הוּ､ | wat·tiś·śā·’ê·hū | and took him up | H5375 |
| 16 | אֹֽמַנְתּוֹ֙ | ’ō·man·tōw | his nurse | H0539 |
| 17 | וַתָּנֹ֔ס. | wat·tā·nōs, | and fled | H5127 |
| 18 | וַיְהִ֞י､ | way·hî | And it came to pass | H1961 |
| 19 | בְּחָפְזָ֥הּ | bə·ḥā·p̄ə·zāh | as she made haste | H2648 |
| 20 | לָנ֛וּס､ | lā·nūs | to flee | H5127 |
| 21 | וַיִּפֹּ֥ל､ | way·yip·pōl | that he fell | H5307 |
| 22 | וַיִּפָּסֵ֖חַ | way·yip·pā·sê·aḥ | and became lame | H6452 |
| 23 | וּשְׁמ֥וֹ | ū·šə·mōw | and His name [was] | H8034 |
| 24 | מְפִיבֹֽשֶׁת׃. | mə·p̄î·ḇō·šeṯ. | Mephibosheth | H4648 |
Verse 5
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ､ | way·yê·lə·ḵū | And set out | H1980 |
| 1 | בְּנֵֽי־ | bə·nê- | the sons | H1121 |
| 2 | רִמּ֤וֹן | rim·mō·wn | of Rimmon | H7417 |
| 3 | הַבְּאֵֽרֹתִי֙､ | hab·bə·’ê·rō·ṯî | the Beerothite | H0886 |
| 4 | רֵכָ֣ב | rê·ḵāḇ | Rechab | H7394 |
| 5 | וּבַעֲנָ֔ה | ū·ḇa·‘ă·nāh, | and Baanah | H1196 |
| 6 | וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | and came at | H0935 |
| 7 | כְּחֹ֣ם | kə·ḥōm | about the heat | H2527 |
| 8 | הַיּ֔וֹם | hay·yō·wm, | of the day | H3117 |
| 9 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 10 | בֵּ֖ית | bêṯ | the house | H1004 |
| 11 | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | of | |
| 12 | בֹּ֑שֶׁת､ | bō·šeṯ; | Ishbosheth | H0378 |
| 13 | וְה֣וּא | wə·hū | and he | H1931 |
| 14 | שֹׁכֵ֔ב | šō·ḵêḇ, | was lying | H7901 |
| 15 | אֵ֖ת | ’êṯ | on | H0853 |
| 16 | מִשְׁכַּ֥ב | miš·kaḇ | his bed at | H4904 |
| 17 | הַֽצָּהֳרָֽיִם׃. | haṣ·ṣā·ho·rā·yim. | noon | H6672 |
Verse 6
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וְ֠הֵנָּה | wə·hên·nāh | And they | H2007 |
| 1 | בָּ֜אוּ | bā·’ū | came there | H0935 |
| 2 | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | all the way | H5704 |
| 3 | תּ֤וֹךְ | tō·wḵ | into | H8432 |
| 4 | הַבַּ֙יִת֙､ | hab·ba·yiṯ | the house | H1004 |
| 5 | לֹקְחֵ֣י | lō·qə·ḥê | [as though] to get | H3947 |
| 6 | חִטִּ֔ים– | ḥiṭ·ṭîm, | wheat | H2406 |
| 7 | וַיַּכֻּ֖הוּ | way·yak·ku·hū | and they stabbed him | H5221 |
| 8 | אֶל־ | ’el- | in | H0413 |
| 9 | הַחֹ֑מֶשׁ | ha·ḥō·meš; | the stomach | H2570 |
| 10 | וְרֵכָ֛ב | wə·rê·ḵāḇ | and Rechab | H7394 |
| 11 | וּבַעֲנָ֥ה | ū·ḇa·‘ă·nāh | and Baanah | H1196 |
| 12 | אָחִ֖יו | ’ā·ḥîw | his brother | H0251 |
| 13 | נִמְלָֽטוּ׃. | nim·lā·ṭū. | escaped | H4422 |
Verse 7
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | For when they came into | H0935 |
| 1 | הַבַּ֗יִת､ | hab·ba·yiṯ, | the house | H1004 |
| 2 | וְהֽוּא־ | wə·hū- | and he | H1931 |
| 3 | שֹׁכֵ֤ב | šō·ḵêḇ | was lying | H7901 |
| 4 | עַל־ | ‘al- | on | H5921 |
| 5 | מִטָּתוֹ֙ | miṭ·ṭā·ṯōw | his bed | H4296 |
| 6 | בַּחֲדַ֣ר | ba·ḥă·ḏar | in | H2315 |
| 7 | מִשְׁכָּב֔וֹ､ | miš·kā·ḇōw, | his bedroom | H4904 |
| 8 | וַיַּכֻּ֙הוּ֙ | way·yak·ku·hū | then they struck him | H5221 |
| 9 | וַיְמִתֻ֔הוּ | way·mi·ṯu·hū, | and killed him | H4191 |
| 10 | וַיָּסִ֖ירוּ | way·yā·sî·rū | and beheaded | H5493 |
| 11 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 12 | רֹאשׁ֑וֹ､ | rō·šōw; | him | H7218 |
| 13 | וַיִּקְחוּ֙ | way·yiq·ḥū | and took | H3947 |
| 14 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 15 | רֹאשׁ֔וֹ | rō·šōw, | his head | H7218 |
| 16 | וַיֵּֽלְכ֛וּ | way·yê·lə·ḵū | and were escaping | H1980 |
| 17 | דֶּ֥רֶךְ | de·reḵ | through | H1870 |
| 18 | הָעֲרָבָ֖ה | hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh | the plain | H6160 |
| 19 | כָּל־ | kāl- | all | H3605 |
| 20 | הַלָּֽיְלָה׃. | hal·lā·yə·lāh. | night | H3915 |
Verse 8
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַ֠יָּבִאוּ | way·yā·ḇi·’ū | And they brought | H0935 |
| 1 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 2 | רֹ֨אשׁ | rōš | the head | H7218 |
| 3 | אִֽישׁ־ | ’îš- | of | |
| 4 | בֹּ֥שֶׁת | bō·šeṯ | Ishbosheth | H0378 |
| 5 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 6 | דָּוִד֮ | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 7 | חֶבְרוֹן֒､ | ḥeḇ·rō·wn | at Hebron | H2275 |
| 8 | וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ | way·yō·mə·rū | and said | H0559 |
| 9 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 10 | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ､ | ham·me·leḵ, | the king | H4428 |
| 11 | הִנֵּֽה־ | hin·nêh- | Here is | H2009 |
| 12 | רֹ֣אשׁ | rōš | the head | H7218 |
| 13 | אִֽישׁ־ | ’îš- | - | |
| 14 | בֹּ֗שֶׁת | bō·šeṯ, | of Ishbosheth | H0378 |
| 15 | בֶּן־ | ben- | son | H1121 |
| 16 | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | of Saul | H7586 |
| 17 | אֹֽיִבְךָ֔､ | ’ō·yiḇ·ḵā, | your enemy | H0341 |
| 18 | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | who | H0834 |
| 19 | בִּקֵּ֖שׁ | biq·qêš | sought | H1245 |
| 20 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 21 | נַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ– | nap̄·še·ḵā; | your life | H5315 |
| 22 | וַיִּתֵּ֣ן | way·yit·tên | and has avenged | H5414 |
| 23 | יְ֠הוָה | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 24 | לַֽאדֹנִ֨י | la·ḏō·nî | my lord | H0113 |
| 25 | הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | the king | H4428 |
| 26 | נְקָמוֹת֙ | nə·qā·mō·wṯ | has avenged | H5360 |
| 27 | הַיּ֣וֹם | hay·yō·wm | day | H3117 |
| 28 | הַזֶּ֔ה | haz·zeh, | this | H2088 |
| 29 | מִשָּׁא֖וּל | miš·šā·’ūl | of Saul | H7586 |
| 30 | וּמִזַּרְעֽוֹ׃. | ū·miz·zar·‘ōw. | and his descendants | H2233 |
| 31 | ס | s | - |
Verse 9
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיַּ֨עַן | way·ya·‘an | But answered | H6030 |
| 1 | דָּוִ֜ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 3 | רֵכָ֣ב ׀ | rê·ḵāḇ | Rechab | H7394 |
| 4 | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | and | H0853 |
| 5 | בַּעֲנָ֣ה | ba·‘ă·nāh | Baanah | H1196 |
| 6 | אָחִ֗יו､ | ’ā·ḥîw, | his brother | H0251 |
| 7 | בְּנֵ֛י | bə·nê | the sons | H1121 |
| 8 | רִמּ֥וֹן | rim·mō·wn | of Rimmon | H7417 |
| 9 | הַבְּאֵֽרֹתִ֖י､ | hab·bə·’ê·rō·ṯî | the Beerothite | H0886 |
| 10 | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | and said | H0559 |
| 11 | לָהֶ֑ם | lā·hem; | to them | |
| 12 | חַי־､ | ḥay- | [As] lives | H2416 |
| 13 | יְהוָ֕ה | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 14 | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | who | H0834 |
| 15 | פָּדָ֥ה | pā·ḏāh | has redeemed | H6299 |
| 16 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 17 | נַפְשִׁ֖י | nap̄·šî | my life | H5315 |
| 18 | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | from all | H3605 |
| 19 | צָרָֽה׃､ | ṣā·rāh. | adversity | H6869 |
Verse 10
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | כִּ֣י | kî | when | H3588 |
| 1 | הַמַּגִּיד֩ | ham·mag·gîḏ | someone told | H5046 |
| 2 | לִ֨י | lî | me | |
| 3 | לֵאמֹ֜ר､ | lê·mōr | saying | H0559 |
| 4 | הִנֵּה־､ | hin·nêh- | Look | H2009 |
| 5 | מֵ֣ת､ | mêṯ | is dead | H4191 |
| 6 | שָׁא֗וּל | šā·’ūl, | Saul | H7586 |
| 7 | וְהֽוּא־ | wə·hū- | and he | H1931 |
| 8 | הָיָ֤ה | hā·yāh | to have | H1961 |
| 9 | כִמְבַשֵּׂר֙､ | ḵim·ḇaś·śêr | brought good news | H1319 |
| 10 | בְּעֵינָ֔יו | bə·‘ê·nāw, | thought | H5869 |
| 11 | וָאֹחֲזָ֣ה | wā·’ō·ḥă·zāh | and I arrested | H0270 |
| 12 | ב֔וֹ | ḇōw, | him | |
| 13 | וָאֶהְרְגֵ֖הוּ | wā·’eh·rə·ḡê·hū | and had him executed | H2026 |
| 14 | בְּצִֽקְלָ֑ג､ | bə·ṣiq·lāḡ; | in Ziklag | H6860 |
| 15 | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | the one who | H0834 |
| 16 | לְתִתִּי־ | lə·ṯit·tî- | [thought] I would give a reward | H5414 |
| 17 | ל֖וֹ | lōw | him | |
| 18 | בְּשֹׂרָֽה׃– | bə·śō·rāh. | for [his] news | H1309 |
Verse 11
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | אַ֞ף､ | ’ap̄ | how much more | H0637 |
| 1 | כִּֽי־ | kî- | when | H3588 |
| 2 | אֲנָשִׁ֣ים | ’ă·nā·šîm | men | H0376 |
| 3 | רְשָׁעִ֗ים | rə·šā·‘îm, | wicked | H7563 |
| 4 | הָרְג֧וּ | hā·rə·ḡū | have killed | H2026 |
| 5 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 6 | אִישׁ־ | ’îš- | a person | H0376 |
| 7 | צַדִּ֛יק | ṣad·dîq | righteous | H6662 |
| 8 | בְּבֵית֖וֹ | bə·ḇê·ṯōw | in his own house | H1004 |
| 9 | עַל־ | ‘al- | on | H5921 |
| 10 | מִשְׁכָּב֑וֹ؟ | miš·kā·ḇōw; | his bed | H4904 |
| 11 | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh, | therefore now | H6258 |
| 12 | הֲל֨וֹא | hă·lō·w | shall not | H3808 |
| 13 | אֲבַקֵּ֤שׁ | ’ă·ḇaq·qêš | I require | H1245 |
| 14 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 15 | דָּמוֹ֙ | dā·mōw | his blood | H1818 |
| 16 | מִיֶּדְכֶ֔ם､ | mî·yeḏ·ḵem, | at your hand | H3027 |
| 17 | וּבִעַרְתִּ֥י | ū·ḇi·‘ar·tî | and remove | H1197 |
| 18 | אֶתְכֶ֖ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | you | H0853 |
| 19 | מִן־､ | min- | from | H4480 |
| 20 | הָאָֽרֶץ׃؟ | hā·’ā·reṣ. | the earth | H0776 |
Verse 12
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְצַו֩ | way·ṣaw | so commanded | H6680 |
| 1 | דָּוִ֨ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 3 | הַנְּעָרִ֜ים､ | han·nə·‘ā·rîm | his young men | H5288 |
| 4 | וַיַּהַרְג֗וּם | way·ya·har·ḡūm, | and they executed them | H2026 |
| 5 | וַֽיְקַצְּצ֤וּ | way·qaṣ·ṣə·ṣū | and cut off | H7112 |
| 6 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 7 | יְדֵיהֶם֙ | yə·ḏê·hem | their hands | H3027 |
| 8 | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | and | H0853 |
| 9 | רַגְלֵיהֶ֔ם､ | raḡ·lê·hem, | feet | H7272 |
| 10 | וַיִּתְל֥וּ | way·yiṯ·lū | and hanged [them] | H8518 |
| 11 | עַל־ | ‘al- | by | H5921 |
| 12 | הַבְּרֵכָ֖ה | hab·bə·rê·ḵāh | the pool | H1295 |
| 13 | בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן. | bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn; | in Hebron | H2275 |
| 14 | וְאֵ֨ת | wə·’êṯ | But | H0853 |
| 15 | רֹ֤אשׁ | rōš | the head | H7218 |
| 16 | אִֽישׁ־ | ’îš- | of | |
| 17 | בֹּ֙שֶׁת֙､ | bō·šeṯ | Ishbosheth | H0378 |
| 18 | לָקָ֔חוּ | lā·qā·ḥū, | they took | H3947 |
| 19 | וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ | way·yiq·bə·rū | and buried [it] | H6912 |
| 20 | בְקֶֽבֶר־ | ḇə·qe·ḇer- | in the tomb | H6913 |
| 21 | אַבְנֵ֖ר | ’aḇ·nêr | of Abner | H0074 |
| 22 | בְּחֶבְרֽוֹן׃. | bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn. | in Hebron | H2275 |
| 23 | פ | p̄ | - |