Word Study
1 Samuel 27— explore original Hebrew and Greek words with Strong's concordance.
Verse 1
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | And said | H0559 |
| 1 | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | אֶל־ | ’el- | in | H0413 |
| 3 | לִבּ֔וֹ､ | lib·bōw, | his heart | H3820 |
| 4 | עַתָּ֛ה | ‘at·tāh | now | H6258 |
| 5 | אֶסָּפֶ֥ה | ’es·sā·p̄eh | I shall perish | H5595 |
| 6 | יוֹם־ | yō·wm- | day | H3117 |
| 7 | אֶחָ֖ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | one | H0259 |
| 8 | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | by the hand | H3027 |
| 9 | שָׁא֑וּל. | šā·’ūl; | of Saul | H7586 |
| 10 | אֵֽין־ | ’ên- | [There is] nothing | H0369 |
| 11 | לִ֨י | lî | for me | |
| 12 | ט֜וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | better | H2896 |
| 13 | כִּ֣י | kî | than | H3588 |
| 14 | הִמָּלֵ֥ט | him·mā·lêṭ | speedily | H4422 |
| 15 | אִמָּלֵ֣ט ׀ | ’im·mā·lêṭ | that I should escape | H4422 |
| 16 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 17 | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | the land | H0776 |
| 18 | פְּלִשְׁתִּ֗ים– | pə·liš·tîm, | of the Philistines | H6430 |
| 19 | וְנוֹאַ֨שׁ | wə·nō·w·’aš | and will despair | H2976 |
| 20 | מִמֶּ֤נִּי | mim·men·nî | of me | H4480 |
| 21 | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 22 | לְבַקְשֵׁ֤נִי | lə·ḇaq·šê·nî | to seek me | H1245 |
| 23 | עוֹד֙ | ‘ō·wḏ | anymore | H5750 |
| 24 | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | in any | H3605 |
| 25 | גְּב֣וּל | gə·ḇūl | part | H1366 |
| 26 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל､ | yiś·rā·’êl, | of Israel | H3478 |
| 27 | וְנִמְלַטְתִּ֖י | wə·nim·laṭ·tî | so I shall escape | H4422 |
| 28 | מִיָּדֽוֹ׃. | mî·yā·ḏōw. | out of his hand | H3027 |
Verse 2
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיָּ֣קָם､ | way·yā·qām | And arose | H6965 |
| 1 | דָּוִ֔ד | dā·wiḏ, | David | H1732 |
| 2 | וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר | way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr | and went over | H5674 |
| 3 | ה֔וּא | hū, | he | H1931 |
| 4 | וְשֵׁשׁ־ | wə·šêš- | and [with] six | H8337 |
| 5 | מֵא֥וֹת | mê·’ō·wṯ | hundred | H3967 |
| 6 | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | the men | H0376 |
| 7 | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | who [were] | H0834 |
| 8 | עִמּ֑וֹ | ‘im·mōw; | with him | H5973 |
| 9 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 10 | אָכִ֥ישׁ､ | ’ā·ḵîš | Achish | H0397 |
| 11 | בֶּן־ | ben- | son | H1121 |
| 12 | מָע֖וֹךְ､ | mā·‘ō·wḵ | of Maoch | H4582 |
| 13 | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | king | H4428 |
| 14 | גַּֽת׃. | gaṯ. | of Gath | H1661 |
Verse 3
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֵּשֶׁב֩ | way·yê·šeḇ | So dwelt | H3427 |
| 1 | דָּוִ֨ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | עִם־ | ‘im- | with | H5973 |
| 3 | אָכִ֥ישׁ | ’ā·ḵîš | Achish | H0397 |
| 4 | בְּגַ֛ת､ | bə·ḡaṯ | at Gath | H1661 |
| 5 | ה֥וּא | hū | he | H1931 |
| 6 | וַאֲנָשָׁ֖יו､ | wa·’ă·nā·šāw | and his men | H0376 |
| 7 | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | each man | H0376 |
| 8 | וּבֵית֑וֹ､ | ū·ḇê·ṯōw; | and with his household | H1004 |
| 9 | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | [and] David | H1732 |
| 10 | וּשְׁתֵּ֣י | ū·šə·tê | and two | H8147 |
| 11 | נָשָׁ֔יו､ | nā·šāw, | with his wives | H0802 |
| 12 | אֲחִינֹ֙עַם֙ | ’ă·ḥî·nō·‘am | Ahinoam | H0293 |
| 13 | הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔ית､ | hay·yiz·rə·‘ê·lîṯ, | the Jezreelitess | H3159 |
| 14 | וַאֲבִיגַ֥יִל | wa·’ă·ḇî·ḡa·yil | and Abigail | H0026 |
| 15 | אֵֽשֶׁת־ | ’ê·šeṯ- | widow | H0802 |
| 16 | נָבָ֖ל | nā·ḇāl | of Nabal | H5037 |
| 17 | הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽית׃. | hak·kar·mə·lîṯ. | the Carmelitess | H3762 |
Verse 4
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֻּגַּ֣ד | way·yug·gaḏ | And it was told | H5046 |
| 1 | לְשָׁא֔וּל | lə·šā·’ūl, | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | כִּֽי־ | kî- | that | H3588 |
| 3 | בָרַ֥ח | ḇā·raḥ | had fled | H1272 |
| 4 | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 5 | גַּ֑ת､ | gaṯ; | to Gath | H1661 |
| 6 | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | so no | H3808 |
| 7 | [יוסף] | yō·w·sap̄ | - | |
| 8 | (יָסַ֥ף) | yā·sap̄ | he | H3254 |
| 9 | ע֖וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | more | H5750 |
| 10 | לְבַקְשֽׁוֹ׃. | lə·ḇaq·šōw. | sought him | H1245 |
| 11 | ס | s | - |
Verse 5
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | And said | H0559 |
| 1 | דָּוִ֜ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 3 | אָכִ֗ישׁ､ | ’ā·ḵîš, | Achish | H0397 |
| 4 | אִם־ | ’im- | if | H0518 |
| 5 | נָא֩ | nā | now | H4994 |
| 6 | מָצָ֨אתִי | mā·ṣā·ṯî | I have found | H4672 |
| 7 | חֵ֤ן | ḥên | favor | H2580 |
| 8 | בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙､ | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | in your eyes | H5869 |
| 9 | יִתְּנוּ־ | yit·tə·nū- | let them give | H5414 |
| 10 | לִ֣י | lî | me | |
| 11 | מָק֗וֹם | mā·qō·wm, | a place | H4725 |
| 12 | בְּאַחַ֛ת | bə·’a·ḥaṯ | in one | H0259 |
| 13 | עָרֵ֥י | ‘ā·rê | town in | H5892 |
| 14 | הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה､ | haś·śā·ḏeh | the country | H7704 |
| 15 | וְאֵ֣שְׁבָה | wə·’ê·šə·ḇāh | that I may dwell | H3427 |
| 16 | שָּׁ֑ם– | šām; | there | H8033 |
| 17 | וְלָ֨מָּה | wə·lām·māh | for why | H4100 |
| 18 | יֵשֵׁ֧ב | yê·šêḇ | should dwell | H3427 |
| 19 | עַבְדְּךָ֛ | ‘aḇ·də·ḵā | your servant | H5650 |
| 20 | בְּעִ֥יר | bə·‘îr | in city | H5892 |
| 21 | הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה | ham·mam·lā·ḵāh | the royal | H4467 |
| 22 | עִמָּֽךְ׃. | ‘im·māḵ. | with you | H5973 |
Verse 6
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיִּתֶּן־ | way·yit·ten- | So gave | H5414 |
| 1 | ל֥וֹ | lōw | him | |
| 2 | אָכִ֛ישׁ | ’ā·ḵîš | Achish | H0397 |
| 3 | בַּיּ֥וֹם– | bay·yō·wm | day | H3117 |
| 4 | הַה֖וּא | ha·hū | that | H1931 |
| 5 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 6 | צִֽקְלָ֑ג | ṣiq·lāḡ; | Ziklag | H6860 |
| 7 | לָכֵ֞ן | lā·ḵên | therefore | H3651 |
| 8 | הָיְתָ֤ה | hā·yə·ṯāh | has belonged | H1961 |
| 9 | צִֽקְלַג֙ | ṣiq·laḡ | Ziklag | H6860 |
| 10 | לְמַלְכֵ֣י | lə·mal·ḵê | to the kings | H4428 |
| 11 | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh, | of Judah | H3063 |
| 12 | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | to | H5704 |
| 13 | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | day | H3117 |
| 14 | הַזֶּֽה׃. | haz·zeh. | this | H2088 |
| 15 | פ | p̄ | - |
Verse 7
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַֽיְהִי֙ | way·hî | And was | H1961 |
| 1 | מִסְפַּ֣ר | mis·par | a full | H4557 |
| 2 | הַיָּמִ֔ים | hay·yā·mîm, | the full time | H3117 |
| 3 | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | that | H0834 |
| 4 | יָשַׁ֥ב | yā·šaḇ | dwelt | H3427 |
| 5 | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 6 | בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה | biś·ḏêh | in the country | H7704 |
| 7 | פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | p̄ə·liš·tîm; | of the Philistines | H6430 |
| 8 | יָמִ֖ים | yā·mîm | one year | H3117 |
| 9 | וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה | wə·’ar·bā·‘āh | and four | H0702 |
| 10 | חֳדָשִֽׁים׃. | ḥo·ḏā·šîm. | months | H2320 |
Verse 8
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיַּ֤עַל､ | way·ya·‘al | And went up | H5927 |
| 1 | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | וַֽאֲנָשָׁ֔יו | wa·’ă·nā·šāw, | and his men | H0582 |
| 3 | וַֽיִּפְשְׁט֛וּ | way·yip̄·šə·ṭū | and raided | H6584 |
| 4 | אֶל־ | ’el- | unto | H0413 |
| 5 | הַגְּשׁוּרִ֥י､ | hag·gə·šū·rî | the Geshurite | H1651 |
| 6 | [והגרזי] | wə·hag·gir·zî | Girzite | |
| 7 | (וְהַגִּזְרִ֖י)､ | wə·hag·giz·rî | the Girzite | H1511 |
| 8 | וְהָעֲמָלֵקִ֑י– | wə·hā·‘ă·mā·lê·qî; | and the Amalekite | H6003 |
| 9 | כִּ֣י | kî | for | H3588 |
| 10 | הֵ֜נָּה | hên·nāh | those | H2007 |
| 11 | יֹשְׁב֤וֹת | yō·šə·ḇō·wṯ | [nations were] the inhabitants | H3427 |
| 12 | הָאָ֙רֶץ֙､ | hā·’ā·reṣ | of the land | H0776 |
| 13 | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | of old | H0834 |
| 14 | מֵֽעוֹלָ֔ם | mê·‘ō·w·lām, | from of old | H5769 |
| 15 | בּוֹאֲךָ֥ | bō·w·’ă·ḵā | as you go to | H0935 |
| 16 | שׁ֖וּרָה､ | šū·rāh | Shur | H7793 |
| 17 | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | and even as far as | H5704 |
| 18 | אֶ֥רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | the land | H0776 |
| 19 | מִצְרָֽיִם׃. | miṣ·rā·yim. | of Egypt | H4714 |
Verse 9
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וְהִכָּ֤ה | wə·hik·kāh | And Whenever attacked | H5221 |
| 1 | דָוִד֙ | ḏā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 3 | הָאָ֔רֶץ､ | hā·’ā·reṣ, | the land | H0776 |
| 4 | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | and neither | H3808 |
| 5 | יְחַיֶּ֖ה | yə·ḥay·yeh | he left alive | H2421 |
| 6 | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | man | H0376 |
| 7 | וְאִשָּׁ֑ה | wə·’iš·šāh; | nor woman | H0802 |
| 8 | וְלָקַח֩ | wə·lā·qaḥ | but took away | H3947 |
| 9 | צֹ֨אן､ | ṣōn | the sheep | H6629 |
| 10 | וּבָקָ֜ר､ | ū·ḇā·qār | and the oxen | H1241 |
| 11 | וַחֲמֹרִ֤ים､ | wa·ḥă·mō·rîm | and the donkeys | H2543 |
| 12 | וּגְמַלִּים֙､ | ū·ḡə·mal·lîm | and the camels | H1581 |
| 13 | וּבְגָדִ֔ים､ | ū·ḇə·ḡā·ḏîm, | and the apparel | H0899 |
| 14 | וַיָּ֖שָׁב､ | way·yā·šāḇ | and returned | H7725 |
| 15 | וַיָּבֹ֥א | way·yā·ḇō | and came | H0935 |
| 16 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 17 | אָכִֽישׁ׃. | ’ā·ḵîš. | Achish | H0397 |
Verse 10
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר､ | way·yō·mer | And would say | H0559 |
| 1 | אָכִ֔ישׁ | ’ā·ḵîš, | Achish | H0397 |
| 2 | אַל־ | ’al- | where | H0408 |
| 3 | פְּשַׁטְתֶּ֖ם | pə·šaṭ·tem | have you made a raid | H6584 |
| 4 | הַיּ֑וֹם؟ | hay·yō·wm; | today | H3117 |
| 5 | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר､ | way·yō·mer | and would say | H0559 |
| 6 | דָּוִ֗ד | dā·wiḏ, | David | H1732 |
| 7 | עַל־ | ‘al- | Against | H5921 |
| 8 | נֶ֤גֶב | ne·ḡeḇ | the southern [area] | H5045 |
| 9 | יְהוּדָה֙､ | yə·hū·ḏāh | of Judah | H3063 |
| 10 | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | or against | H5921 |
| 11 | נֶ֣גֶב | ne·ḡeḇ | the southern [area] | H5045 |
| 12 | הַיַּרְחְמְאֵלִ֔י､ | hay·yar·ḥə·mə·’ê·lî, | of the Jerahmeelites | H3397 |
| 13 | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | or against | H0413 |
| 14 | נֶ֖גֶב | ne·ḡeḇ | the southern [area] | H5045 |
| 15 | הַקֵּינִֽי׃. | haq·qê·nî. | of the Kenite | H7017 |
Verse 11
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וְאִ֨ישׁ | wə·’îš | And neither man | H0376 |
| 1 | וְאִשָּׁ֜ה | wə·’iš·šāh | nor woman | H0802 |
| 2 | לֹֽא־ | lō- | neither | H3808 |
| 3 | יְחַיֶּ֣ה | yə·ḥay·yeh | would save alive | H2421 |
| 4 | דָוִ֗ד | ḏā·wiḏ, | David | H1732 |
| 5 | לְהָבִ֥יא | lə·hā·ḇî | to bring [news] | H0935 |
| 6 | גַת֙､ | ḡaṯ | to Gath | H1661 |
| 7 | לֵאמֹ֔ר､ | lê·mōr, | saying | H0559 |
| 8 | פֶּן־ | pen- | lest | H6435 |
| 9 | יַגִּ֥דוּ | yag·gi·ḏū | they should inform | H5046 |
| 10 | עָלֵ֖ינוּ | ‘ā·lê·nū | on us | H5921 |
| 11 | לֵאמֹ֑ר､ | lê·mōr; | saying | H0559 |
| 12 | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | thus | H3541 |
| 13 | עָשָׂ֤ה | ‘ā·śāh | did | H6213 |
| 14 | דָוִד֙､ | ḏā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 15 | וְכֹ֣ה | wə·ḵōh | and thus | H3541 |
| 16 | מִשְׁפָּט֔וֹ | miš·pā·ṭōw, | [was] his behavior | H4941 |
| 17 | כָּל־ | kāl- | all | H3605 |
| 18 | הַ֨יָּמִ֔ים | hay·yā·mîm, | the time | H3117 |
| 19 | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | which | H0834 |
| 20 | יָשַׁ֖ב | yā·šaḇ | he dwelt | H3427 |
| 21 | בִּשְׂדֵ֥ה | biś·ḏêh | in the country | H7704 |
| 22 | פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃. | p̄ə·liš·tîm. | of the Philistines | H6430 |
Verse 12
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיַּאֲמֵ֥ן | way·ya·’ă·mên | So believed | H0539 |
| 1 | אָכִ֖ישׁ | ’ā·ḵîš | Achish | H0397 |
| 2 | בְּדָוִ֣ד､ | bə·ḏā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 3 | לֵאמֹ֑ר､ | lê·mōr; | saying | H0559 |
| 4 | הַבְאֵ֤שׁ | haḇ·’êš | utterly | H0887 |
| 5 | הִבְאִישׁ֙ | hiḇ·’îš | He has made abhor him | H0887 |
| 6 | בְּעַמּ֣וֹ | bə·‘am·mōw | his people | H5971 |
| 7 | בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | ḇə·yiś·rā·’êl, | Israel | H3478 |
| 8 | וְהָ֥יָה | wə·hā·yāh | therefore he will be | H1961 |
| 9 | לִ֖י | lî | my | |
| 10 | לְעֶ֥בֶד | lə·‘e·ḇeḏ | servant | H5650 |
| 11 | עוֹלָֽם׃. | ‘ō·w·lām. | forever | H5769 |
| 12 | פ | p̄ | - |