Word Study
1 Samuel 18— explore original Hebrew and Greek words with Strong's concordance.
Verse 1
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְהִ֗י､ | way·hî, | Now | H1961 |
| 1 | כְּכַלֹּתוֹ֙ | kə·ḵal·lō·ṯōw | when he had finished | H3615 |
| 2 | לְדַבֵּ֣ר | lə·ḏab·bêr | speaking | H1696 |
| 3 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 4 | שָׁא֔וּל､ | šā·’ūl, | Saul | H7586 |
| 5 | וְנֶ֙פֶשׁ֙ | wə·ne·p̄eš | and the soul | H5315 |
| 6 | יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן | yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān, | of Jonathan | H3083 |
| 7 | נִקְשְׁרָ֖ה | niq·šə·rāh | was knit | H7194 |
| 8 | בְּנֶ֣פֶשׁ | bə·ne·p̄eš | to the soul | H5315 |
| 9 | דָּוִ֑ד､ | dā·wiḏ; | of David | H1732 |
| 10 | [ויאהבו] | way·ye·’ĕ·hā·ḇōw | - | |
| 11 | (וַיֶּאֱהָבֵ֥הוּ) | way·ye·’ĕ·hā·ḇê·hū | and loved him | H0157 |
| 12 | יְהוֹנָתָ֖ן | yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān | Jonathan | H3083 |
| 13 | כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃. | kə·nap̄·šōw. | as his own soul | H5315 |
Verse 2
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיִּקָּחֵ֥הוּ | way·yiq·qā·ḥê·hū | And took him | H3947 |
| 1 | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | בַּיּ֣וֹם､ | bay·yō·wm | day | H3117 |
| 3 | הַה֑וּא | ha·hū; | that | H1931 |
| 4 | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | and not anymore | H3808 |
| 5 | נְתָנ֔וֹ | nə·ṯā·nōw, | would let him | H5414 |
| 6 | לָשׁ֖וּב | lā·šūḇ | go home | H7725 |
| 7 | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | to house | H1004 |
| 8 | אָבִֽיו׃. | ’ā·ḇîw. | of his father | H0001 |
Verse 3
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיִּכְרֹ֧ת | way·yiḵ·rōṯ | And made | H3772 |
| 1 | יְהוֹנָתָ֛ן | yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān | Jonathan | H3083 |
| 2 | וְדָוִ֖ד | wə·ḏā·wiḏ | and David | H1732 |
| 3 | בְּרִ֑ית､ | bə·rîṯ; | a covenant | H1285 |
| 4 | בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹ | bə·’a·hă·ḇā·ṯōw | because of his love | H0160 |
| 5 | אֹת֖וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | for him | H0853 |
| 6 | כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃. | kə·nap̄·šōw. | as his own soul | H5315 |
Verse 4
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיִּתְפַּשֵּׁ֣ט | way·yiṯ·paš·šêṭ | And took off | H6584 |
| 1 | יְהוֹנָתָ֗ן | yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān, | Jonathan | H3083 |
| 2 | אֶֽת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 3 | הַמְּעִיל֙ | ham·mə·‘îl | the robe [was] | H4598 |
| 4 | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | that | H0834 |
| 5 | עָלָ֔יו | ‘ā·lāw, | on him | H5921 |
| 6 | וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖הוּ | way·yit·tə·nê·hū | and gave it | H5414 |
| 7 | לְדָוִ֑ד､ | lə·ḏā·wiḏ; | to David | H1732 |
| 8 | וּמַדָּ֕יו､ | ū·mad·dāw | and with his armor | H4055 |
| 9 | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | and even to | H5704 |
| 10 | חַרְבּ֥וֹ､ | ḥar·bōw | his sword | H2719 |
| 11 | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | and | H5704 |
| 12 | קַשְׁתּ֖וֹ､ | qaš·tōw | his bow | H7198 |
| 13 | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | and | H5704 |
| 14 | חֲגֹרֽוֹ׃. | ḥă·ḡō·rōw. | his belt | H2290 |
Verse 5
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֵּצֵ֨א | way·yê·ṣê | So went out | H3318 |
| 1 | דָוִ֜ד | ḏā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | בְּכֹל֩ | bə·ḵōl | wherever | H3605 |
| 3 | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | wherever | H0834 |
| 4 | יִשְׁלָחֶ֤נּוּ | yiš·lā·ḥen·nū | sent him | H7971 |
| 5 | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 6 | יַשְׂכִּ֔יל– | yaś·kîl, | [and] behaved wisely | H7919 |
| 7 | וַיְשִׂמֵ֣הוּ | way·śi·mê·hū | and set him | H7760 |
| 8 | שָׁא֔וּל | šā·’ūl, | Saul | H7586 |
| 9 | עַ֖ל | ‘al | over | H5921 |
| 10 | אַנְשֵׁ֣י | ’an·šê | the men | H0582 |
| 11 | הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה､ | ham·mil·ḥā·māh; | of war | H4421 |
| 12 | וַיִּיטַב֙ | way·yî·ṭaḇ | and he was accepted | H3190 |
| 13 | בְּעֵינֵ֣י | bə·‘ê·nê | in the sight | H5869 |
| 14 | כָל־ | ḵāl | of all | H3605 |
| 15 | הָעָ֔ם､ | hā·‘ām, | the people | H5971 |
| 16 | וְגַ֕ם | wə·ḡam | and also | H1571 |
| 17 | בְּעֵינֵ֖י | bə·‘ê·nê | in the sight | H5869 |
| 18 | עַבְדֵ֥י | ‘aḇ·ḏê | of servants | H5650 |
| 19 | שָׁאֽוּל׃. | šā·’ūl. | of Saul | H7586 |
| 20 | פ | p̄ | - |
Verse 6
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְהִ֣י | way·hî | And it had happened | H1961 |
| 1 | בְּבוֹאָ֗ם､ | bə·ḇō·w·’ām, | as they were coming [home] | H0935 |
| 2 | בְּשׁ֤וּב | bə·šūḇ | when was returning | H7725 |
| 3 | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 4 | מֵהַכּ֣וֹת | mê·hak·kō·wṯ | from the slaughter | H5221 |
| 5 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | of | H0853 |
| 6 | הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י､ | hap·pə·liš·tî, | the Philistine | H6430 |
| 7 | וַתֵּצֶ֨אנָה | wat·tê·ṣe·nāh | that had come out | H3318 |
| 8 | הַנָּשִׁ֜ים | han·nā·šîm | the women | H0802 |
| 9 | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | of all | H3605 |
| 10 | עָרֵ֤י | ‘ā·rê | the cities | H5892 |
| 11 | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙､ | yiś·rā·’êl | of Israel | H3478 |
| 12 | [לשור] | lā·šō·wr | - | |
| 13 | (לָשִׁ֣יר) | lā·šîr | singing | H7891 |
| 14 | וְהַמְּחֹל֔וֹת､ | wə·ham·mə·ḥō·lō·wṯ, | and dancing | H4246 |
| 15 | לִקְרַ֖את | liq·raṯ | to meet | H7122 |
| 16 | שָׁא֣וּל､ | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 17 | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ; | King | H4428 |
| 18 | בְּתֻפִּ֥ים､ | bə·ṯup·pîm | with tambourines | H8596 |
| 19 | בְּשִׂמְחָ֖ה､ | bə·śim·ḥāh | with joy | H8057 |
| 20 | וּבְשָׁלִשִֽׁים׃. | ū·ḇə·šā·li·šîm. | and with musical instruments | H7991 |
Verse 7
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַֽתַּעֲנֶ֛ינָה | wat·ta·‘ă·ne·nāh | So sang | H6030 |
| 1 | הַנָּשִׁ֥ים | han·nā·šîm | the women | H0802 |
| 2 | הַֽמְשַׂחֲק֖וֹת､ | ham·śa·ḥă·qō·wṯ | as they danced | H7832 |
| 3 | וַתֹּאמַ֑רְןָ､ | wat·tō·mar·nā; | and said | H0559 |
| 4 | הִכָּ֤ה | hik·kāh | has slain | H5221 |
| 5 | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 6 | [באלפו] | ba·’ĕl·p̄ōw | [his] thousands | |
| 7 | (בַּאֲלָפָ֔יו)､ | ba·’ă·lā·p̄āw, | [his] thousands | H0505 |
| 8 | וְדָוִ֖ד | wə·ḏā·wiḏ | and David | H1732 |
| 9 | בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃. | bə·riḇ·ḇō·ṯāw. | [his] ten thousands | H7233 |
Verse 8
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיִּ֨חַר､ | way·yi·ḥar | And was angry | H2734 |
| 1 | לְשָׁא֜וּל | lə·šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | מְאֹ֗ד | mə·’ōḏ, | very | H3966 |
| 3 | וַיֵּ֤רַע | way·yê·ra‘ | and displeased | H7489 |
| 4 | בְּעֵינָיו֙ | bə·‘ê·nāw | him | H5869 |
| 5 | הַדָּבָ֣ר | had·dā·ḇār | saying | H1697 |
| 6 | הַזֶּ֔ה | haz·zeh, | this | H2088 |
| 7 | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר､ | way·yō·mer, | and he said | H0559 |
| 8 | נָתְנ֤וּ | nā·ṯə·nū | they have ascribed | H5414 |
| 9 | לְדָוִד֙ | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | to David | H1732 |
| 10 | רְבָב֔וֹת､ | rə·ḇā·ḇō·wṯ, | ten thousands | H7233 |
| 11 | וְלִ֥י | wə·lî | and to me | |
| 12 | נָתְנ֖וּ | nā·ṯə·nū | they have ascribed [only] | H5414 |
| 13 | הָאֲלָפִ֑ים. | hā·’ă·lā·p̄îm; | thousands | H0505 |
| 14 | וְע֥וֹד | wə·‘ō·wḏ | And [what] more can have | H5750 |
| 15 | ל֖וֹ | lōw | he | |
| 16 | אַ֥ךְ | ’aḵ | but | H0389 |
| 17 | הַמְּלוּכָֽה׃؟ | ham·mə·lū·ḵāh. | the kingdom | H4410 |
Verse 9
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְהִ֥י | way·hî | so | H1961 |
| 1 | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | [עון] | ‘ā·wōn | - | |
| 3 | (עוֹיֵ֣ן) | ‘ō·w·yên | eyed | H5771 |
| 4 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 5 | דָּוִ֑ד | dā·wiḏ; | David | H1732 |
| 6 | מֵהַיּ֥וֹם | mê·hay·yō·wm | from day | H3117 |
| 7 | הַה֖וּא | ha·hū | that | H1931 |
| 8 | וָהָֽלְאָה׃. | wā·hā·lə·’āh. | and forward | H1973 |
| 9 | ס | s | - |
Verse 10
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְהִ֣י | way·hî | And it came to pass | H1961 |
| 1 | מִֽמָּחֳרָ֗ת､ | mim·mā·ḥo·rāṯ, | on the next day | H4283 |
| 2 | וַתִּצְלַ֣ח | wat·tiṣ·laḥ | that came | H6743 |
| 3 | רוּחַ֩ | rū·aḥ | the spirit | H7307 |
| 4 | אֱלֹהִ֨ים ׀ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | from God | H0430 |
| 5 | רָעָ֤ה ׀ | rā·‘āh | distressing | H7451 |
| 6 | אֶל־ | ’el- | upon | H0413 |
| 7 | שָׁאוּל֙､ | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 8 | וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֣א | way·yiṯ·nab·bê | and he prophesied | H5012 |
| 9 | בְתוֹךְ־ | ḇə·ṯō·wḵ- | inside the | H8432 |
| 10 | הַבַּ֔יִת､ | hab·ba·yiṯ, | house | H1004 |
| 11 | וְדָוִ֛ד | wə·ḏā·wiḏ | so David | H1732 |
| 12 | מְנַגֵּ֥ן | mə·nag·gên | played [music] | H5059 |
| 13 | בְּיָד֖וֹ､ | bə·yā·ḏōw | with his hand | H3027 |
| 14 | כְּי֣וֹם ׀ | kə·yō·wm | day | H3117 |
| 15 | בְּי֑וֹם– | bə·yō·wm; | as at other times | H3117 |
| 16 | וְהַחֲנִ֖ית | wə·ha·ḥă·nîṯ | but [there was] a spear | H2595 |
| 17 | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | in hand | H3027 |
| 18 | שָׁאֽוּל׃. | šā·’ūl. | of Saul | H7586 |
Verse 11
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיָּ֤טֶל | way·yā·ṭel | And cast | H2904 |
| 1 | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | אֶֽת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 3 | הַחֲנִ֔ית– | ha·ḥă·nîṯ, | the spear | H2595 |
| 4 | וַיֹּ֕אמֶר､ | way·yō·mer | for he said | H0559 |
| 5 | אַכֶּ֥ה | ’ak·keh | I will pin | H5221 |
| 6 | בְדָוִ֖ד | ḇə·ḏā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 7 | וּבַקִּ֑יר | ū·ḇaq·qîr; | and to the wall | H7023 |
| 8 | וַיִּסֹּ֥ב | way·yis·sōḇ | but escaped | H5437 |
| 9 | דָּוִ֛ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 10 | מִפָּנָ֖יו | mip·pā·nāw | his presence | H6440 |
| 11 | פַּעֲמָֽיִם׃. | pa·‘ă·mā·yim. | twice | H6471 |
Verse 12
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיִּרָ֥א | way·yi·rā | And was afraid | H3372 |
| 1 | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | מִלִּפְנֵ֣י | mil·lip̄·nê | of | H6440 |
| 3 | דָוִ֑ד､ | ḏā·wiḏ; | David | H1732 |
| 4 | כִּֽי־ | kî- | because | H3588 |
| 5 | הָיָ֤ה | hā·yāh | was | H1961 |
| 6 | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Yahweh | H3068 |
| 7 | עִמּ֔וֹ | ‘im·mōw, | with him | H5973 |
| 8 | וּמֵעִ֥ם | ū·mê·‘im | but from | H5973 |
| 9 | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 10 | סָֽר׃. | sār. | had departed | H5493 |
Verse 13
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְסִרֵ֤הוּ | way·si·rê·hū | Therefore removed him | H5493 |
| 1 | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | מֵֽעִמּ֔וֹ | mê·‘im·mōw, | from his presence | H5973 |
| 3 | וַיְשִׂמֵ֥הוּ | way·śi·mê·hū | and made him | H7760 |
| 4 | ל֖וֹ | lōw | his | |
| 5 | שַׂר־ | śar- | captain over | H8269 |
| 6 | אָ֑לֶף– | ’ā·lep̄; | a thousand | H0505 |
| 7 | וַיֵּצֵ֥א | way·yê·ṣê | and he went out | H3318 |
| 8 | וַיָּבֹ֖א | way·yā·ḇō | and came in | H0935 |
| 9 | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | before | H6440 |
| 10 | הָעָֽם׃. | hā·‘ām. | the people | H5971 |
| 11 | פ | p̄ | - |
Verse 14
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְהִ֥י | way·hî | And | H1961 |
| 1 | דָוִ֛ד | ḏā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | in all | H3605 |
| 3 | דָּרְכָ֖ו– | dā·rə·ḵāw | his ways | H1870 |
| 4 | מַשְׂכִּ֑יל | maś·kîl; | behaved wisely | H7919 |
| 5 | וַֽיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | and Yahweh [was] | H3068 |
| 6 | עִמּֽוֹ׃. | ‘im·mōw. | with him | H5973 |
Verse 15
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיַּ֣רְא | way·yar | Therefore when saw | H7200 |
| 1 | שָׁא֔וּל | šā·’ūl, | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | that | H0834 |
| 3 | ה֖וּא | hū | he | H1931 |
| 4 | מַשְׂכִּ֣יל | maś·kîl | behaved wisely | H7919 |
| 5 | מְאֹ֑ד､ | mə·’ōḏ; | very | H3966 |
| 6 | וַיָּ֖גָר | way·yā·ḡār | and he was afraid | H1481 |
| 7 | מִפָּנָֽיו׃. | mip·pā·nāw. | of him | H6440 |
Verse 16
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | But all | H3605 |
| 1 | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Israel | H3478 |
| 2 | וִיהוּדָ֔ה | wî·hū·ḏāh, | and Judah | H3063 |
| 3 | אֹהֵ֖ב | ’ō·hêḇ | loved | H0157 |
| 4 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 5 | דָּוִ֑ד､ | dā·wiḏ; | David | H1732 |
| 6 | כִּֽי־ | kî- | because | H3588 |
| 7 | ה֛וּא | hū | he | H1931 |
| 8 | יוֹצֵ֥א | yō·w·ṣê | went out | H3318 |
| 9 | וָבָ֖א | wā·ḇā | and came in | H0935 |
| 10 | לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃. | lip̄·nê·hem. | before them | H6440 |
| 11 | פ | p̄ | - |
Verse 17
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | And said | H0559 |
| 1 | שָׁא֜וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 3 | דָּוִ֗ד､ | dā·wiḏ, | David | H1732 |
| 4 | הִנֵּה֩ | hin·nêh | Here is | H2009 |
| 5 | בִתִּ֨י | ḇit·tî | my daughter | H1323 |
| 6 | הַגְּדוֹלָ֤ה | hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh | older | H1419 |
| 7 | מֵרַב֙､ | mê·raḇ | Merab | H4764 |
| 8 | אֹתָהּ֙ | ’ō·ṯāh | her | H0853 |
| 9 | אֶתֶּן־ | ’et·ten- | I will give | H5414 |
| 10 | לְךָ֣ | lə·ḵā | to you | |
| 11 | לְאִשָּׁ֔ה､ | lə·’iš·šāh, | as a wife | H0802 |
| 12 | אַ֚ךְ | ’aḵ | only | H0389 |
| 13 | הֱיֵה־ | hĕ·yêh- | be | H1961 |
| 14 | לִּ֣י | lî | for me | |
| 15 | לְבֶן־ | lə·ḇen- | man | H1121 |
| 16 | חַ֔יִל | ḥa·yil, | valiant | H2428 |
| 17 | וְהִלָּחֵ֖ם | wə·hil·lā·ḥêm | and fight | H3898 |
| 18 | מִלְחֲמ֣וֹת. | mil·ḥă·mō·wṯ | battles | H4421 |
| 19 | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh; | Of Yahweh | H3068 |
| 20 | וְשָׁא֣וּל | wə·šā·’ūl | for Saul | H7586 |
| 21 | אָמַ֗ר､ | ’ā·mar, | thought | H0559 |
| 22 | אַל־ | ’al- | not | H0408 |
| 23 | תְּהִ֤י | tə·hî | let be | H1961 |
| 24 | יָדִי֙ | yā·ḏî | my hand | H3027 |
| 25 | בּ֔וֹ | bōw, | against him | |
| 26 | וּתְהִי־ | ū·ṯə·hî- | but let be | H1961 |
| 27 | ב֖וֹ | ḇōw | against him | |
| 28 | יַד־ | yaḏ- | the hand | H3027 |
| 29 | פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃. | pə·liš·tîm. | of the Philistines | H6430 |
| 30 | ס | s | - |
Verse 18
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | So said | H0559 |
| 1 | דָּוִ֜ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 3 | שָׁא֗וּל､ | šā·’ūl, | Saul | H7586 |
| 4 | מִ֤י | mî | who | H4310 |
| 5 | אָֽנֹכִי֙؟ | ’ā·nō·ḵî | [am] I | H0595 |
| 6 | וּמִ֣י | ū·mî | and who [is] | H4310 |
| 7 | חַיַּ֔י､ | ḥay·yay, | my life | H2416 |
| 8 | מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת | miš·pa·ḥaṯ | family | H4940 |
| 9 | אָבִ֖י | ’ā·ḇî | [or] my father | H0001 |
| 10 | בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל､ | bə·yiś·rā·’êl; | in Israel | H3478 |
| 11 | כִּֽי־ | kî- | that | H3588 |
| 12 | אֶהְיֶ֥ה | ’eh·yeh | I should be | H1961 |
| 13 | חָתָ֖ן | ḥā·ṯān | son-in-law | H2860 |
| 14 | לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃؟ | lam·me·leḵ. | to the king | H4428 |
Verse 19
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְהִ֗י | way·hî, | but it came to pass | H1961 |
| 1 | בְּעֵ֥ת | bə·‘êṯ | at the time | H6256 |
| 2 | תֵּ֛ת | têṯ | when should have been given | H5414 |
| 3 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 4 | מֵרַ֥ב | mê·raḇ | Merab | H4764 |
| 5 | בַּת־ | baṯ- | daughter | H1323 |
| 6 | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | of Saul | H7586 |
| 7 | לְדָוִ֑ד､ | lə·ḏā·wiḏ; | to David | H1732 |
| 8 | וְהִ֧יא | wə·hî | that she | H1931 |
| 9 | נִתְּנָ֛ה | nit·tə·nāh | was given | H5414 |
| 10 | לְעַדְרִיאֵ֥ל | lə·‘aḏ·rî·’êl | to Adriel | H5741 |
| 11 | הַמְּחֹלָתִ֖י | ham·mə·ḥō·lā·ṯî | the Meholathite | H4259 |
| 12 | לְאִשָּֽׁה׃. | lə·’iš·šāh. | as a wife | H0802 |
Verse 20
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַתֶּאֱהַ֛ב | wat·te·’ĕ·haḇ | And loved | H0157 |
| 1 | מִיכַ֥ל | mî·ḵal | Michal | H4324 |
| 2 | בַּת־ | baṯ- | daughter | H1323 |
| 3 | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | of Saul | H7586 |
| 4 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 5 | דָּוִ֑ד. | dā·wiḏ; | David | H1732 |
| 6 | וַיַּגִּ֣דוּ | way·yag·gi·ḏū | And they told | H5046 |
| 7 | לְשָׁא֔וּל､ | lə·šā·’ūl, | Saul | H7586 |
| 8 | וַיִּשַׁ֥ר | way·yi·šar | and pleased | H3474 |
| 9 | הַדָּבָ֖ר | had·dā·ḇār | the thing | H1697 |
| 10 | בְּעֵינָֽיו׃. | bə·‘ê·nāw. | him | H5869 |
Verse 21
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר､ | way·yō·mer | So said | H0559 |
| 1 | שָׁא֜וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | אֶתְּנֶ֤נָּה | ’et·tə·nen·nāh | I will give her | H5414 |
| 3 | לּוֹ֙ | lōw | to him | |
| 4 | וּתְהִי־ | ū·ṯə·hî- | that she may be | H1961 |
| 5 | ל֣וֹ | lōw | to him | |
| 6 | לְמוֹקֵ֔שׁ | lə·mō·w·qêš, | a snare | H4170 |
| 7 | וּתְהִי־ | ū·ṯə·hî- | that may be | H1961 |
| 8 | ב֖וֹ | ḇōw | against him | |
| 9 | יַד־ | yaḏ- | the hand | H3027 |
| 10 | פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | pə·liš·tîm; | of the Philistines | H6430 |
| 11 | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | therefore said | H0559 |
| 12 | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 13 | אֶל־ | ’el- | to | H0413 |
| 14 | דָּוִ֔ד､ | dā·wiḏ, | David | H1732 |
| 15 | בִּשְׁתַּ֛יִם. | biš·ta·yim | a second [time] | H8147 |
| 16 | תִּתְחַתֵּ֥ן | tiṯ·ḥat·tên | You shall be my son-in-law | H2859 |
| 17 | בִּ֖י | bî | in | |
| 18 | הַיּֽוֹם׃. | hay·yō·wm. | today | H3117 |
Verse 22
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְצַ֨ו | way·ṣaw | And commanded | H6680 |
| 1 | שָׁא֜וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 3 | עֲבָדָ֗ו､ | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw, | his servants | H5650 |
| 4 | דַּבְּר֨וּ | dab·bə·rū | Communicate | H1696 |
| 5 | אֶל־ | ’el- | with | H0413 |
| 6 | דָּוִ֤ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 7 | בַּלָּט֙､ | bal·lāṭ | secretly | H3909 |
| 8 | לֵאמֹ֔ר､ | lê·mōr, | and say | H0559 |
| 9 | הִנֵּ֨ה､ | hin·nêh | Look | H2009 |
| 10 | חָפֵ֤ץ | ḥā·p̄êṣ | has delight | H2654 |
| 11 | בְּךָ֙ | bə·ḵā | in you | |
| 12 | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ, | the king | H4428 |
| 13 | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | and all | H3605 |
| 14 | עֲבָדָ֖יו | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | his servants | H5650 |
| 15 | אֲהֵב֑וּךָ | ’ă·hê·ḇū·ḵā; | love you | H0157 |
| 16 | וְעַתָּ֖ה | wə·‘at·tāh | now therefore | H6258 |
| 17 | הִתְחַתֵּ֥ן | hiṯ·ḥat·tên | become son-in-law | H2859 |
| 18 | בַּמֶּֽלֶךְ׃. | bam·me·leḵ. | of the king | H4428 |
Verse 23
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַֽיְדַבְּר֞וּ | way·ḏab·bə·rū | So spoke | H1696 |
| 1 | עַבְדֵ֤י | ‘aḇ·ḏê | servants | H5650 |
| 2 | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | of Saul | H7586 |
| 3 | בְּאָזְנֵ֣י | bə·’ā·zə·nê | in the hearing | H0241 |
| 4 | דָוִ֔ד. | ḏā·wiḏ, | of David | H1732 |
| 5 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 6 | הַדְּבָרִ֖ים | had·də·ḇā·rîm | Words | H1697 |
| 7 | הָאֵ֑לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh; | these | H0428 |
| 8 | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר､ | way·yō·mer | and said | H0559 |
| 9 | דָּוִ֗ד | dā·wiḏ, | David | H1732 |
| 10 | הַֽנְקַלָּ֤ה | han·qal·lāh | Does seem it [a] light [thing] | H7043 |
| 11 | בְעֵֽינֵיכֶם֙ | ḇə·‘ê·nê·ḵem | to you | H5869 |
| 12 | הִתְחַתֵּ֣ן | hiṯ·ḥat·tên | to be a son-in-law | H2859 |
| 13 | בַּמֶּ֔לֶךְ | bam·me·leḵ, | of king | H4428 |
| 14 | וְאָנֹכִ֖י | wə·’ā·nō·ḵî | and seeing I [am] | H0595 |
| 15 | אִֽישׁ־､ | ’îš- | a man | H0376 |
| 16 | רָ֥שׁ | rāš | poor | H7326 |
| 17 | וְנִקְלֶֽה׃؟ | wə·niq·leh. | and lightly esteemed | H7034 |
Verse 24
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיַּגִּ֜דוּ | way·yag·gi·ḏū | and told | H5046 |
| 1 | עַבְדֵ֥י | ‘aḇ·ḏê | the servants | H5650 |
| 2 | שָׁא֛וּל | šā·’ūl | of Saul | H7586 |
| 3 | ל֖וֹ | lōw | him | |
| 4 | לֵאמֹ֑ר､ | lê·mōr; | saying | H0559 |
| 5 | כַּדְּבָרִ֥ים | kad·də·ḇā·rîm | in words | H1697 |
| 6 | הָאֵ֖לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | these | H0428 |
| 7 | דִּבֶּ֥ר | dib·ber | spoke | H1696 |
| 8 | דָּוִֽד׃. | dā·wiḏ. | David | H1732 |
| 9 | פ | p̄ | - |
Verse 25
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר､ | way·yō·mer | And said | H0559 |
| 1 | שָׁא֜וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | thus | H3541 |
| 3 | תֹאמְר֣וּ | ṯō·mə·rū | you shall say | H0559 |
| 4 | לְדָוִ֗ד､ | lə·ḏā·wiḏ, | to David | H1732 |
| 5 | אֵֽין־ | ’ên- | not | H0369 |
| 6 | חֵ֤פֶץ | ḥê·p̄eṣ | does desire | H2656 |
| 7 | לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | lam·me·leḵ | the king | H4428 |
| 8 | בְּמֹ֔הַר､ | bə·mō·har, | any dowry | H4119 |
| 9 | כִּ֗י | kî, | but | H3588 |
| 10 | בְּמֵאָה֙ | bə·mê·’āh | a hundred | H3967 |
| 11 | עָרְל֣וֹת | ‘ā·rə·lō·wṯ | foreskins | H6190 |
| 12 | פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים､ | pə·liš·tîm, | of the Philistines | H6430 |
| 13 | לְהִנָּקֵ֖ם | lə·hin·nā·qêm | to take vengeance | H5358 |
| 14 | בְּאֹיְבֵ֣י. | bə·’ō·yə·ḇê | on enemies' | H0341 |
| 15 | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ; | Of the king | H4428 |
| 16 | וְשָׁא֣וּל | wə·šā·’ūl | but Saul | H7586 |
| 17 | חָשַׁ֔ב | ḥā·šaḇ, | thought | H2803 |
| 18 | לְהַפִּ֥יל | lə·hap·pîl | to make fall | H5307 |
| 19 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 20 | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 21 | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | by the hand | H3027 |
| 22 | פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃. | pə·liš·tîm. | of the Philistines | H6430 |
Verse 26
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיַּגִּ֨דוּ | way·yag·gi·ḏū | So when told | H5046 |
| 1 | עֲבָדָ֤יו | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | his servants | H5650 |
| 2 | לְדָוִד֙ | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 3 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 4 | הַדְּבָרִ֣ים､ | had·də·ḇā·rîm | words | H1697 |
| 5 | הָאֵ֔לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh, | these | H0428 |
| 6 | וַיִּשַׁ֤ר | way·yi·šar | and | H3474 |
| 7 | הַדָּבָר֙ | had·dā·ḇār | words | H1697 |
| 8 | בְּעֵינֵ֣י | bə·‘ê·nê | it pleased well | H5869 |
| 9 | דָוִ֔ד | ḏā·wiḏ, | David | H1732 |
| 10 | לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ן | lə·hiṯ·ḥat·tên | to become son-in-law | H2859 |
| 11 | בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְ | bam·me·leḵ; | of the king | H4428 |
| 12 | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | and not | H3808 |
| 13 | מָלְא֖וּ | mā·lə·’ū | had expired | H4390 |
| 14 | הַיָּמִֽים׃. | hay·yā·mîm. | the days | H3117 |
Verse 27
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיָּ֨קָם | way·yā·qām | Therefore arose | H6965 |
| 1 | דָּוִ֜ד | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ ׀､ | way·yê·leḵ | and went | H1980 |
| 3 | ה֣וּא | hū | he | H1931 |
| 4 | וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יו､ | wa·’ă·nā·šāw, | and his men | H0376 |
| 5 | וַיַּ֣ךְ | way·yaḵ | and killed | H5221 |
| 6 | בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים֮ | bap·pə·liš·tîm | of the Philistines | H6430 |
| 7 | מָאתַ֣יִם | mā·ṯa·yim | two hundred | H3967 |
| 8 | אִישׁ֒– | ’îš | men | H0376 |
| 9 | וַיָּבֵ֤א | way·yā·ḇê | and brought | H0935 |
| 10 | דָוִד֙ | ḏā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 11 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 12 | עָרְלֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם､ | ‘ā·rə·lō·ṯê·hem, | their foreskins | H6190 |
| 13 | וַיְמַלְא֣וּם | way·mal·’ūm | and they gave them in full count | H4390 |
| 14 | לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ､ | lam·me·leḵ, | to the king | H4428 |
| 15 | לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ן | lə·hiṯ·ḥat·tên | that he might become son-in-law | H2859 |
| 16 | בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְ | bam·me·leḵ; | of the king | H4428 |
| 17 | וַיִּתֶּן־ | way·yit·ten- | and gave | H5414 |
| 18 | ל֥וֹ | lōw | him | |
| 19 | שָׁא֛וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 20 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 21 | מִיכַ֥ל | mî·ḵal | Michal | H4324 |
| 22 | בִּתּ֖וֹ | bit·tōw | his daughter | H1323 |
| 23 | לְאִשָּֽׁה׃. | lə·’iš·šāh. | as a wife | H0802 |
| 24 | ס | s | - |
Verse 28
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיַּ֤רְא | way·yar | Thus saw | H7200 |
| 1 | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | וַיֵּ֔דַע | way·yê·ḏa‘, | and knew | H3045 |
| 3 | כִּ֥י | kî | that | H3588 |
| 4 | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Yahweh [was] | H3068 |
| 5 | עִם־ | ‘im- | with | H5973 |
| 6 | דָּוִ֑ד､ | dā·wiḏ; | David | H1732 |
| 7 | וּמִיכַ֥ל | ū·mî·ḵal | and [that] Michal | H4324 |
| 8 | בַּת־ | baṯ- | daughter | H1323 |
| 9 | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | of Saul | H7586 |
| 10 | אֲהֵבַֽתְהוּ׃. | ’ă·hê·ḇaṯ·hū. | loved him | H0157 |
Verse 29
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֹּ֣אסֶף | way·yō·sep̄ | And more | H3254 |
| 1 | שָׁא֗וּל | šā·’ūl, | Saul | H7586 |
| 2 | לֵרֹ֛א | lê·rō | was afraid | H3372 |
| 3 | מִפְּנֵ֥י | mip·pə·nê | of | H6440 |
| 4 | דָוִ֖ד– | ḏā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 5 | ע֑וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ; | still | H5750 |
| 6 | וַיְהִ֥י | way·hî | so became | H1961 |
| 7 | שָׁא֛וּל | šā·’ūl | Saul | H7586 |
| 8 | אֹיֵ֥ב | ’ō·yêḇ | enemy | H0341 |
| 9 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 10 | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | of David | H1732 |
| 11 | כָּל־ | kāl- | continually | H3605 |
| 12 | הַיָּמִֽים׃. | hay·yā·mîm. | continually | H3117 |
| 13 | ס | s | - |
Verse 30
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיֵּצְא֖וּ– | way·yê·ṣə·’ū | And went out [to war] | H3318 |
| 1 | שָׂרֵ֣י | śā·rê | the princes | H8269 |
| 2 | פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | p̄ə·liš·tîm; | of the Philistines | H6430 |
| 3 | וַיְהִ֣י ׀､ | way·hî | and so it was | H1961 |
| 4 | מִדֵּ֣י | mid·dê | whenever | H1767 |
| 5 | צֵאתָ֗ם､ | ṣê·ṯām, | they went out | H3318 |
| 6 | שָׂכַ֤ל | śā·ḵal | [that] behaved more wisely | H7919 |
| 7 | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | David | H1732 |
| 8 | מִכֹּל֙ | mik·kōl | than all | H3605 |
| 9 | עַבְדֵ֣י | ‘aḇ·ḏê | the servants | H5650 |
| 10 | שָׁא֔וּל– | šā·’ūl, | of Saul | H7586 |
| 11 | וַיִּיקַ֥ר. | way·yî·qar | so that became esteemed | H3365 |
| 12 | שְׁמ֖וֹ | šə·mōw | His name | H8034 |
| 13 | מְאֹֽד׃. | mə·’ōḏ. | highly | H3966 |
| 14 | ס | s | - |