Word Study
1 Chronicles 20— explore original Hebrew and Greek words with Strong's concordance.
Verse 1
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְהִ֡י､ | way·hî | And it happened | H1961 |
| 1 | לְעֵת֩ | lə·‘êṯ | in | H6256 |
| 2 | תְּשׁוּבַ֨ת､ | tə·šū·ḇaṯ | the spring | H8666 |
| 3 | הַשָּׁנָ֜ה | haš·šā·nāh | of the year | H8141 |
| 4 | לְעֵ֣ת ׀ | lə·‘êṯ | at the time | H6256 |
| 5 | צֵ֣את | ṣêṯ | go out [to battle] | H3318 |
| 6 | הַמְּלָכִ֗ים | ham·mə·lā·ḵîm, | kings | H4428 |
| 7 | וַיִּנְהַ֣ג | way·yin·haḡ | that led out | H5090 |
| 8 | יוֹאָב֩ | yō·w·’āḇ | Joab | H3097 |
| 9 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 10 | חֵ֨יל | ḥêl | the forces | H2426 |
| 11 | הַצָּבָ֜א､ | haṣ·ṣā·ḇā | armed | H6635 |
| 12 | וַיַּשְׁחֵ֣ת ׀ | way·yaš·ḥêṯ | and ravaged | H7843 |
| 13 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 14 | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | the country | H0776 |
| 15 | בְּנֵֽי־ | bə·nê- | of the sons | H1121 |
| 16 | עַמּ֗וֹן､ | ‘am·mō·wn, | of Ammon | H5983 |
| 17 | וַיָּבֹא֙ | way·yā·ḇō | and came | H0935 |
| 18 | וַיָּ֣צַר | way·yā·ṣar | and besieged | H6696 |
| 19 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 20 | רַבָּ֔ה. | rab·bāh, | Rabbah | H7237 |
| 21 | וְדָוִ֖יד | wə·ḏā·wîḏ | But David | H1732 |
| 22 | יֹשֵׁ֣ב | yō·šêḇ | stayed | H3427 |
| 23 | בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם. | bî·rū·šā·lim; | at Jerusalem | H3389 |
| 24 | וַיַּ֥ךְ | way·yaḵ | And defeated | H5221 |
| 25 | יוֹאָ֛ב | yō·w·’āḇ | Joab | H3097 |
| 26 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 27 | רַבָּ֖ה､ | rab·bāh | Rabbah | H7237 |
| 28 | וַיֶּֽהֶרְסֶֽהָ׃. | way·ye·her·se·hā. | and overthrew it | H2040 |
Verse 2
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיִּקַּ֣ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | And took | H3947 |
| 1 | דָּוִ֣יד | dā·wîḏ | David | H1732 |
| 2 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 3 | עֲטֶֽרֶת־ | ‘ă·ṭe·reṯ- | crown | H5850 |
| 4 | מַלְכָּם֩ | mal·kām | of their king | H4428 |
| 5 | מֵעַ֨ל | mê·‘al | from | H5921 |
| 6 | רֹאשׁ֜וֹ､ | rō·šōw | his head | H7218 |
| 7 | וַֽיִּמְצָאָ֣הּ ׀ | way·yim·ṣā·’āh | and found it | H4672 |
| 8 | מִשְׁקַ֣ל | miš·qal | to weigh | H4948 |
| 9 | כִּכַּר־ | kik·kar- | a talent | H3603 |
| 10 | זָהָ֗ב､ | zā·hāḇ, | of gold | H2091 |
| 11 | וּבָהּ֙ | ū·ḇāh | and in it | |
| 12 | אֶ֣בֶן | ’e·ḇen | stones | H0068 |
| 13 | יְקָרָ֔ה | yə·qā·rāh, | [there were] precious | H3368 |
| 14 | וַתְּהִ֖י | wat·tə·hî | and it was set | H1961 |
| 15 | עַל־ | ‘al- | on | H5921 |
| 16 | רֹ֣אשׁ. | rōš | head | H7218 |
| 17 | דָּוִ֑יד | dā·wîḏ; | Of David | H1732 |
| 18 | וּשְׁלַ֥ל | ū·šə·lal | and the spoil | H7998 |
| 19 | הָעִ֛יר. | hā·‘îr | of the city | H5892 |
| 20 | הוֹצִ֖יא | hō·w·ṣî | He brought out | H3318 |
| 21 | הַרְבֵּ֥ה | har·bêh | in abundance | H7235 |
| 22 | מְאֹֽד׃. | mə·’ōḏ. | great | H3966 |
Verse 3
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | And | H0853 |
| 1 | הָעָ֨ם | hā·‘ām | the people | H5971 |
| 2 | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | who [were] | H0834 |
| 3 | בָּ֜הּ | bāh | in it | |
| 4 | הוֹצִ֗יא | hō·w·ṣî, | he brought out | H3318 |
| 5 | וַיָּ֨שַׂר | way·yā·śar | and put [them] to work | H7787 |
| 6 | בַּמְּגֵרָ֜ה､ | bam·mə·ḡê·rāh | with saws | H4050 |
| 7 | וּבַחֲרִיצֵ֤י | ū·ḇa·ḥă·rî·ṣê | and with picks | H2757 |
| 8 | הַבַּרְזֶל֙､ | hab·bar·zel | iron | H1270 |
| 9 | וּבַמְּגֵר֔וֹת. | ū·ḇam·mə·ḡê·rō·wṯ, | and with axes | H4050 |
| 10 | וְכֵן֙ | wə·ḵên | So | H3651 |
| 11 | יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה | ya·‘ă·śeh | did | H6213 |
| 12 | דָוִ֔יד | ḏā·wîḏ, | David | H1732 |
| 13 | לְכֹ֖ל | lə·ḵōl | to all | H3605 |
| 14 | עָרֵ֣י | ‘ā·rê | the cities | H5892 |
| 15 | בְנֵי־ | ḇə·nê- | of the sons | H1121 |
| 16 | עַמּ֑וֹן. | ‘am·mō·wn; | of Ammon | H5983 |
| 17 | וַיָּ֧שָׁב | way·yā·šāḇ | And returned | H7725 |
| 18 | דָּוִ֛יד | dā·wîḏ | David | H1732 |
| 19 | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | and all | H3605 |
| 20 | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | the people | H5971 |
| 21 | יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃. | yə·rū·šā·lim. | [to] Jerusalem | H3389 |
| 22 | פ | p̄ | - |
Verse 4
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְהִי֙ | way·hî | And it came to pass | H1961 |
| 1 | אַחֲרֵיכֵ֔ן | ’a·ḥă·rê·ḵên, | afterward | H0310 |
| 2 | וַתַּעֲמֹ֧ד | wat·ta·‘ă·mōḏ | that broke out | H5975 |
| 3 | מִלְחָמָ֛ה | mil·ḥā·māh | war | H4421 |
| 4 | בְּגֶ֖זֶר | bə·ḡe·zer | at Gezer | H1507 |
| 5 | עִם־ | ‘im- | with | H5973 |
| 6 | פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים– | pə·liš·tîm; | the Philistines | H6430 |
| 7 | אָ֣ז | ’āz | then | H0227 |
| 8 | הִכָּ֞ה | hik·kāh | killed | H5221 |
| 9 | סִבְּכַ֣י | sib·bə·ḵay | Sibbechai | H5444 |
| 10 | הַחֻֽשָׁתִ֗י | ha·ḥu·šā·ṯî, | the Hushathite | H2843 |
| 11 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 12 | סִפַּ֛י､ | sip·pay | Sippai [who was one] | H5598 |
| 13 | מִילִדֵ֥י | mî·li·ḏê | of the sons | H3211 |
| 14 | הָרְפָאִ֖ים– | hā·rə·p̄ā·’îm | of the Rephaim | H7497 |
| 15 | וַיִּכָּנֵֽעוּ׃. | way·yik·kā·nê·‘ū. | and they were subdued | H3665 |
Verse 5
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַתְּהִי־ | wat·tə·hî- | And there was | H1961 |
| 1 | ע֥וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Again | H5750 |
| 2 | מִלְחָמָ֖ה | mil·ḥā·māh | war | H4421 |
| 3 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | with | H0854 |
| 4 | פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים– | pə·liš·tîm; | the Philistines | H6430 |
| 5 | וַיַּ֞ךְ | way·yaḵ | and killed | H5221 |
| 6 | אֶלְחָנָ֣ן | ’el·ḥā·nān | Elhanan | H0445 |
| 7 | בֶּן־ | ben- | son | H1121 |
| 8 | [יעור] | yā·‘ūr | of Jair | |
| 9 | (יָעִ֗יר) | yā·‘îr, | Jair | H3265 |
| 10 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 11 | לַחְמִי֙ | laḥ·mî | Lahmi | H3902 |
| 12 | אֲחִי֙ | ’ă·ḥî | the brother | H0251 |
| 13 | גָּלְיָ֣ת | gā·lə·yāṯ | of Goliath | H1555 |
| 14 | הַגִּתִּ֔י､ | hag·git·tî, | the Gittite | H1663 |
| 15 | וְעֵ֣ץ | wə·‘êṣ | and the shaft | H6086 |
| 16 | חֲנִית֔וֹ | ḥă·nî·ṯōw, | of whose spear [was] | H2595 |
| 17 | כִּמְנ֖וֹר | kim·nō·wr | like a beam | H4500 |
| 18 | אֹרְגִֽים׃. | ’ō·rə·ḡîm. | of weaver | H0707 |
Verse 6
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַתְּהִי־ | wat·tə·hî- | And there was | H1961 |
| 1 | ע֥וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | yet again | H5750 |
| 2 | מִלְחָמָ֖ה | mil·ḥā·māh | war | H4421 |
| 3 | בְּגַ֑ת､ | bə·ḡaṯ; | at Gath | H1661 |
| 4 | וַיְהִ֣י ׀ | way·hî | and where there was | H1961 |
| 5 | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | a man | H0376 |
| 6 | מִדָּ֗ה､ | mid·dāh, | of [great] stature | H4060 |
| 7 | וְאֶצְבְּעֹתָ֤יו | wə·’eṣ·bə·‘ō·ṯāw | and with fingers | H0676 |
| 8 | שֵׁשׁ־ | šêš- | six [on each hand] | H8337 |
| 9 | וָשֵׁשׁ֙ | wā·šêš | and six [toes on each foot] | H8337 |
| 10 | עֶשְׂרִ֣ים､ | ‘eś·rîm | twenty | H6242 |
| 11 | וְאַרְבַּ֔ע | wə·’ar·ba‘, | and four | H0702 |
| 12 | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | and also | H1571 |
| 13 | ה֖וּא | hū | he | H1931 |
| 14 | נוֹלַ֥ד | nō·w·laḏ | was born | H3205 |
| 15 | לְהָרָפָֽא׃. | lə·hā·rā·p̄ā. | from Rapha | H7497 |
Verse 7
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | וַיְחָרֵ֖ף | way·ḥā·rêp̄ | So when he defied | H2778 |
| 1 | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | - | H0853 |
| 2 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל､ | yiś·rā·’êl; | Israel | H3478 |
| 3 | וַיַּכֵּ֙הוּ֙ | way·yak·kê·hū | and killed him | H5221 |
| 4 | יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן | yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān, | Jonathan | H3083 |
| 5 | בֶּן־ | ben- | the son | H1121 |
| 6 | שִׁמְעָ֖א | šim·‘ā | of Shimea | H8092 |
| 7 | אֲחִ֥י | ’ă·ḥî | brother | H0251 |
| 8 | דָוִֽיד׃. | ḏā·wîḏ. | of David | H1732 |
Verse 8
| # | Original | Translit. | English | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | אֵ֛ל | ’êl | These | H0411 |
| 1 | נוּלְּד֥וּ | nūl·lə·ḏū | were born | H3205 |
| 2 | לְהָרָפָ֖א | lə·hā·rā·p̄ā | to Rapha | H7497 |
| 3 | בְּגַ֑ת– | bə·ḡaṯ; | in Gath | H1661 |
| 4 | וַיִּפְּל֥וּ | way·yip·pə·lū | and they fell | H5307 |
| 5 | בְיַד־ | ḇə·yaḏ- | by the hand | H3027 |
| 6 | דָּוִ֖יד､ | dā·wîḏ | of David | H1732 |
| 7 | וּבְיַד־ | ū·ḇə·yaḏ- | and by the hand | H3027 |
| 8 | עֲבָדָֽיו׃. | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw. | of his servants | H5650 |
| 9 | פ | p̄ | - |