Worship and Praise
The disciples have not lost the Lord. He has now only become the object of faith. The first thing they do, after He is carried up, is to worship Him. That is the characteristic activity of the believer in this time of physical absence of the Lord.
After their worship of Him Who alone is worthy of being worshiped because He is God, they return to Jerusalem. There is no longer any fear or sorrow. They are overwhelmed with joy. Their Lord is the great Conqueror. They were not mistaken in Him. Completely convinced of the greatness and glory of His Person and attracted by His grace they go to the temple.
The final scene of this Gospel, as well as the opening scene, takes place in the temple (Luke 1:8-Isaiah :). But the difference is great. There, in the beginning, it was a question of fulfilling the obligations of the law by a priest who was Godfearing, but who also showed unbelief and was punished with muteness. He did not believe and could not speak. Here, at the end, we find ourselves before an opened heaven, on the foundation of grace after a finished work for the glory of God. The mouths open to praise to God. These disciples form the core of a new generation of priests.
This Gospel brought us from the law to grace and from earth to heaven. It begins with a single man who cannot speak, it ends with a crowd who cannot remain silent.
What a brilliant end to an overwhelming Gospel in which the riches of grace are unsurpassable presented in the Person Who transcends everything and everyone.
“My beloved is dazzling and ruddy,
Outstanding among ten thousand“ (Song of Solomon 5:10).
“You are fairer than the sons of men;
Grace is poured upon Your lips” (Psalms 45:2).
Appendix: The Passion of the Christ
Introduction
Under this title a movie was screened (in 2004) that made people go to the cinema in huge numbers. If a movie about the suffering of Christ:
1. causes crowded cinema’s,
2. is a blockbuster and
3. moves people to tears,
the Christian who has found his or her Savior in Him may turn to the Scriptures to see if the representation is true. I would like to share with Christians what I have found in the Scripture about my Savior in relation to the three aspects I have just mentioned. This results in a completely different picture than that projected in the cinema.
1. My Savior Does Not Cause Crowded Cinemas
“And they all left Him and fled.“ (Mark 14:50)
When the Lord Jesus, the eternal Son of God, came to earth as a Baby, people were not lining up in the place where He was seen. There was no welcome committee. Yet His coming was announced (Isaiah 7:14; Matthew 1:22-Isaiah :). Not just a few months in advance, but many centuries ago. And throughout the ages it has been pointed to that great event (Micah 5:2; Zechariah 9:9).
As Man, His ancestry was impressive enough. He was the promised King, the Son of David (Matthew 1:1). He was entitled to the throne in Jerusalem (Luke 1:32). But His people did not look forward to Him. The pursuit of one’s own interests had suppressed the thought of Him. When He was born, He was placed in a manger, a feeding trough for animals. For there was no place for Him, not even in the inn (Luke 2:7).
When the announcement of His birth penetrated to the court of the reigning monarch, there was movement in Jerusalem (Matthew 2:1-Numbers :). Yes, the religious leaders could answer the question of Herod, where the King of the Jews would be born. From the Scriptures they knew so well, they knew that Bethlehem was the place of birth (Matthew 2:5-Joshua :). However, it did not lead the leaders to go there. Herod did go there. He was represented by a bunch of soldiers. However, the task was not to worship Him, but to kill Him (Matthew 2:16).
He grew up to be an adult Man. Although He was completely different from any other person, He did not stand out. He looked no different from other people, He was not surrounded by any discernible charisma. He had nothing that made Him desirable to His people (Isaiah 53:2).
He spent thirty years in Nazareth, a place spoken of with a certain contempt (John 1:46). There He was “the Son of the carpenter” (Matthew 13:55). There he worked as a carpenter (Mark 6:3). Socially not immediately obvious, leading or trendsetting.
When He was thirty years old, He began His public performance in Israel (Luke 3:23). In what He did and said, He proved to be the Son of David (Matthew 21:4-Deuteronomy :; Matthew 21:9), Who had been announced, yes, the promised LORD, Yahweh, Himself (Luke 4:17-Ecclesiastes :; John 12:37-Mark :). God manifested in the flesh (1 Timothy 3:16), the incarnate Word (John 1:14). But where God is revealed, man’s hatred is also revealed (John 3:20). During His life, the religious leaders tried many times to kill Him. They hated Him because He took away their prestige from the people.
Many people were impressed by what He did and learned. But the initial enthusiasm of the many cooled down over time. That the crowds did appreciate Him, came from the fact that He provided ‘food on the table’. So when they wanted to make Him king, he avoided them and hid Himself (John 6:15).
He had deeper and more far-reaching interests in mind than the physical and temporal. When He pointed this out to them, there were masses of them who quit (John 6:66). He remained with only a handful of disciples.
But also for the disciples chosen and called by Him it became too much at a certain moment. When God gave the enemy the power and the opportunity to capture His Son, all disciples left Him and fled (Mark 14:50). The Savior was alone.
Oh yes, there were enough people around him. There was that crowd with swords and clubs, led by Judas, to capture Him (Mark 14:43). That crowd brought Him to the high priest, where all chief priests, elders, and scribes were gathered (Mark 14:53).
In Jerusalem it was very busy in those days. No, they didn’t come to see their King. Only the fulfilment of a religious obligation had brought them there. But while they are there, this curious process takes place. When Pilate brings the Savior to the people and gives them the choice between Barabbas and Him, the whole crowd calls out that He must be crucified (Mark 15:6-2 Chronicles :).
No one is there at His side when He is crucified. When He hangs on the cross, the passers-by mock Him; the chief priests mock Him among themselves with the scribes. Even the evildoers crucified with Him mock Him (Mark 15:29-Jonah :). No pain, insult or humiliation is spared Him.
Yet all the above is “only” the suffering done to Him by men. The heaviest suffering for the Savior comes when He has hung on the cross for three hours. Then the sixth hour of the day has arrived and He is forsaken by God (Mark 15:33-Nahum :). From the sixth until the ninth hour, God executes the judgment of His Son Who was been made sin in those three hours. In those three hours He bears the sins of all those who believe in Him before God, and extermination of those sins takes place in the punishment He receives.
The Savior’s suffering in those hours cannot be known, let alone depicted, by people. In the Psalms, for example Psalm 22, we can get a sense of it. After being abandoned by men, He was abandoned by His God in those three hours. Then He dies.
His burial procession is small. The reason for this is not because He has indicated that ‘the burial will take place in the family circle’. There are no speeches and no flowers, not because the family does not want them. He is also lonely in His death. A few take care of Him. Joseph of Arimathea takes Him from the cross and together with Nicodemus he lays him in a new tomb (John 19:38-Luke :).
Fortunately, the tomb is not the end of the Savior. It heralds a new beginning. He Who was dead is risen from the dead (Luke 24:5). After His resurrection He appeared to many (1 Corinthians 15:4-Ruth :), but not to unbelievers. From His resurrection onwards, he can only be seen through and in faith. “But we do see Him who was made for a little while lower than the angels, [namely,] Jesus, because of the suffering of death crowned with glory and honor“ (Hebrews 2:9).
If that is the way my Savior has gone, will He have another way for me? Does He want me to gaze at His sufferings when I sit down comfortably in a cinema chair, together with many others? The Savior’s voice, which is the Word of God, fades away. But whoever can still listen will clearly hear His statement: “A disciple is not above his teacher, nor a slave above his master. It is enough for the disciple that he become like his teacher, and the slave like his master“ (Matthew 10:24-Lamentations :).
And did not the Savior speak somewhere of tribulation in the world (John 16:33)? How so tribulation when Jesus, as a martyr, earns the admiration of the world and those who call themselves His followers, connect with the world in it?
2. My Savior Does Not Fill Cash Registers
“Though He was rich, yet for your sake He became poor.” (2 Corinthians 8:9)
Wealth and honor do not belong to a rejected Savior. When He was born, His cradle was a manger. In it He lay, wrapped in cloths (Luke 2:7). He was rich, but became poor. As God He possessed all the silver and gold of the world (Haggai 2:9). The world and its fullness belonged to Him (Psalms 50:12). Yet He did not use it to campaign and to commend Himself.
On earth He had nothing that reminds us of luxury and prosperity. His parents were poor people. During the more than three years of His journeying through Israel, He lived from what others gave Him from their possessions (Luke 8:3). He had to borrow the donkey he needed (Matthew 21:1-Leviticus :). The same was true for a boat (Luke 5:3). He did not have the money for the temple taxes in his pocket (Matthew 17:24-Daniel :). When He needed a coin to answer a stealthy question, He had to ask others for it (Mark 12:15). He had appointed Judas as treasurer of the company that travelled with him through the country and, like Him, was depended on what others gave from their possessions. He knew that Judas was a thief who stole the community funds from the purse (John 12:4-Joshua :). He did not have a home of his own (Matthew 8:20). The tomb in which He was laid was another’s (Matthew 27:59-1 Peter :).
He also didn’t promise His followers increase in money and goods. On the contrary, He called them to follow Him, which meant that they left everything behind (Matthew 4:18-Song of Solomon :; Matthew 19:27).
Money and possessions are a big stumbling block to follow Him. The story of a rich young man is a good illustration of this. While the Savior is on the way, a young man comes up to Him who wants to know what to do to inherit eternal life. The Savior tells him to sell everything he has and to distribute that money to the poor. The Savior promises him a treasure in the heaven and invites him to follow Him. That is too much to ask. He cannot give up his possessions (Matthew 19:16-Song of Solomon :).
When He sent His disciples out to preach the gospel, they had nothing to take with them that had any value for life on earth (Matthew 10:9). Their message should not be related to money. They themselves had received the gospel for nothing, they had to pass it on for nothing (Matthew 10:8). When money starts to play a role in the proclamation of the gospel, the gospel no longer reaches the heart and conscience of man. Paul had understood that well. With the Corinthians He even refrained the right on support so as not to endanger the purity of the gospel (1 Corinthians 9:18).
Greed led Judas to betray his Master. He agreed with the chief priests to hand Him over to them for the small amount of silver (Matthew 26:15). That was the price of a slave (Exodus 21:32; Zechariah 11:12). He was no more worth the chief-priests. For Judas it was enough. Being in the grip of money means to be in the grip of the devil.
Mary forms the greatest possible contrast with Judas. She spent an annual salary to anoint the Savior. Judas and a few other disciples called that waste. However, the Savior expresses His appreciation of it (John 12:3-Deuteronomy :; Mark 14:3-1 Samuel :). What is given and done to Him holds His value forever.
The already mentioned follower of the Savior, Paul, also knew that following the Savior costs everything. He was willing to pay the price. He counted all things to be loss on account of the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus. He gave up everything with the desire to become more and more like His Savior (Philippians 3:8-1 Samuel :). His Savior had suffered rejection and reproach; Paul wanted to share in that suffering, even until death (Philippians 3:10-1 Kings :). If we know a bit of Paul’s attitude and if we know anything about the love for His Savior, we cannot imagine him as a spectator in a film. No, he didn’t want to be a spectator. He wanted to be a participant.
He also passed this on to the Corinthians. In that church there were those of such believers who had and were fat, lazy gluttons. They were as wealthy as they were well-off, they were rich (1 Corinthians 4:8). Those are the people you see today in their gala clothing from their lavishly decorated houses in their shiny A-class cars equipped with the latest technology and hear their driver say that they should head to the cinema. On their preheated seat they get in the car already in the mood by watching the previews of the movie. When they arrive at the cinema, they draw their thick wallet with a grand gesture, count down the money for a ticket (if they have not already received it as a present with their car or secured it through the presale) and let themselves be accompanied to their place with the necessary respect. There they go down. Just turn off the smartphone and they are ready to enjoy a two-hour spectacle.
Stop there for a moment, says Paul. Do you know what it is about us, who have been sent into the world by the Savior, to testify of Him? We are not going to spend our good money looking at a spectacle to entertain us or get a spiritual kick. We ourselves are a spectacle (1 Corinthians 4:9). We have become as the offscouring of the world, the refuse of all (1 Corinthians 4:13). No Oscar or Golden Calf for the best role or the best script. We don’t get an applause , like the maker of the movie. He received a standing ovation from Full Gospel Businessmen after showing a few scenes. The hands, Paul says, we get are not to applaud but to slap us, to grab us and throw us into prison. Instead of becoming rich and satiated, we suffer hunger. Instead of being honored, we are reviled (1 Corinthians 4:11-2 Kings :). That’s part of it if you follow the Savior.
3. My Savior Seeks No Tears of Pity
“Stop weeping for Me.” (Luke 23:28)
It must have been a touching sight to see the Savior walking through the streets of Jerusalem. Exhausted by all the tortures he suffered and endured, he aroused the pity of a number of women who apparently were very concerned about Him. They expressed this by mourning and lamenting Him (Luke 23:27). Then the Savior stands still. He turns around and addresses the women. It must have been dead quiet for a moment, there in that street of Jerusalem. He is always Lord of the situation, even when He appears to be the plaything of the feelings of His people and their leaders.
Then His impressive words sound, words that are meant to bring them to the right insight into the situation in which they find themselves. People who can’t keep their eyes dry because they are emotionally affected by so much suffering are people who don’t have an eye for their own needs. The Savior does not seek such compassion. He warns the women of the judgment to come. God’s righteous wrath will erupt over this greatest of all injustice ever done on earth (Luke 23:30).
But also hear the Savior’s grace. He calls on the women to weep for themselves and their children. He wants them to understand the malicious offence they are guilty of. The Son of God is about to be murdered, proving man’s supreme wickedness. There is no greater wickedness imaginable than the rejection of the Son of God Who, in love and grace, has shown God on earth.
Every human being is guilty of the death of the Son of God. The Jews have played their part in this. They have in boldness called His blood upon them (Matthew 27:25). All the persecutions they have known in the course of their history shall fade away at the time of distress which shall yet come before them (Matthew 24:21; Jeremiah 30:7).
But not only the Jews are guilty. The Gentiles also have their share in the death of the Son of God. The inscription on the cross, which was to serve as an accusation, but reflected reality, was written in three languages (John 19:20). These three languages symbolize the Jews and their religion (Hebrew) and the Gentiles in their politics (Latin) and wisdom (Greek).
All mankind is guilty before God because of sin (Romans 3:23). Every human being is a sinner and deserves hell. Whoever does not see a martyr in the Savior, but Someone Who voluntarily surrendered Himself into the hands of sinful people because this was the Father’s will to save those same sinful people, will weep over himself. He who sees and acknowledges that he is also guilty of the death of the Son of God, will weep over himself. Such a person will recognize the need for the Savior to be forsaken by God on the cross because of his or her sins.
Some time ago, a woman who was known in the city as a sinner had come to the Savior. She had entered the house where the Savior was and wept behind Him, at His feet. She made His feet wet with her tears. To her He addresses the words full of grace: “Your sins have been forgiven.” Then He lets go her in peace (Luke 7:36-Philippians :). Thus is the Savior to everyone who comes to Him with repentance for his or her sins.
The Savior seeks tears of sincere repentance for sins, not tears as a result of an emotional touch. He seeks sorrow that leads to repentance (2 Corinthians 7:10), not sorrow that gives the human feeling a certain satisfaction.
A Few More Remarkable Things
Did I see the movie? No. I do not need that at all. Or rather: everything in me resists that. I find it unprecedented boldness when a mortal man born in sin dares to play for Jesus. If then the actor, who has this boldness in this movie, also dares to say that he plays Jesus ‘exactly as He was’, He has thus shown to have not the slightest respect for the holy and high Person of the Son of God, Who is God and Man in one Person.
The Lord Jesus is brought down to the level of sinful man, who is again offending against Him. The mystery of the Person of the Son of God is not given to people to comprehend (Matthew 11:25-Daniel :), but to admire and worship. Whoever does not admire and worship it as inconceivable, Divine mystery, will be consumed by it.
But there are more comments to make that are not soft. The maker of the movie said that the movie is not only based on the Bible, but also on the visions of the roman mystical ladies Anne Catharina Emmerich and Mary van Agreda. The person who plays for Jesus is convinced roman catholic, just like the maker of the movie. He has prayed to the saints St. Genesius of Arles and St. Antonius of Padua for help for his career as an actor. He also says that he always carried a piece of the real cross with him in a specially sewn bag in his clothes. He also carried other relics with him.
The violent caliber of the movie made the movie inspectors in the US decide that ‘The Passion of the Christ’ is unsuitable for young people. Why that? Isn’t the gospel for everyone? Apparently you have to be able to collect a lot of visual (!) violence to be able to come into contact with the gospel through this movie.
The promotion of the movie as ‘the best means to preach the gospel in the past 2000 years’ is therefore shocking. How much has the gospel been devalued by man’s hand to the level of popular entertainment! This gospel is not the power of God to salvation for all who believe (Romans 1:16), for it is another gospel (Romans 1:6). The gospel of Christ is portrayed in a distorted way (Galatians 1:7), adapted to the taste of man. Another Jesus is preached. Whoever accepts this Jesus receives a different kind of spirit which man can bear very well (2 Corinthians 11:4).
In search of experience, emotion, this representation of Jesus gives man a religious feeling. The fact that this movie appeals so much to religious people is simply worrying. It appears to fill a vacuum that is present in the spiritual experience that the masses, consisting of religious and non-religious people, are looking for today. But the salvation of sins does not work. This is only given to man if he calls upon the Name of the Lord in faith. And faith comes through hearing the Word being preached (Romans 10:12-Esther :).
The Pope and Billy Graham, church leaders and evangelical predecessors, the Evangelical Alliance and numerous organizations and churches, all praise the movie. It therefore has a gigantic ecumenical effect.
Someone claimed: ‘After seeing the movie, someone who participates in the Supper will do so in a different way. That’s for sure. But that doesn’t mean in a better, but in a worse way. As I celebrate the Lord’s Supper and reflect upon my Savior’s suffering, I want to think of Him as He is shown in Scripture. Seeing the movie places on my retina a kind of suffering as seen by a man who was also inspired by mystical sources when making the movie. The result is a monster, a mutilation of the Scriptures.
I do not want to think of the suffering of my Savior as interpreted by a sinful, presumptuous man. This can only be a corrupt caricature of Him from whom the angels hide their faces in holy awe (Isaiah 6:2-Leviticus :). The maker does not represent God’s truth, the actor does not represent my Savior.
In addition, some fundamental characteristics of Christian life are violated: those of Christian life in general and of Christian worship in particular as found in Scripture. Christians walk by faith and not by sight (2 Corinthians 5:7). And they worship in spirit and in truth (John 4:21-Jeremiah :), and not by means of any product of human making that is perceived with the human eye. Against the latter is even explicitly warned by God (Deuteronomy 4:15-Nehemiah :).
Appeal
I see my Savior when I read the Bible. This applies to every child of God. For all, the appeal is: “To the law and to the testimony! If they do not speak according to this word, it is because they have no dawn“ (Isaiah 8:20).
Is it possible for individuals to remain standing against so much ecclesiastical and evangelical violence in the faith in the Christ of the Scriptures? Is it possible not to succumb to numerous emotional arguments that have an appearance of authority? Yes! Not in own strength, but in the power of the Lord. The whole armor of God is at our disposal (Ephesians 6:13-Job :). We must remember that our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the powers, against the world forces of this darkness, against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places (Ephesians 6:12). Hear the encouragement: “Do not be afraid of them; remember the Lord who is great and awesome, and fight for your brothers, your sons, your daughters, your wives and your houses“ (Nehemiah 4:14).
Conclusion
No, I didn’t see the movie. To see Christ the Bible is enough. This applies to every child of God. In the Bible I read how the Savior wants to show Himself to me. He tells me that He and the Father will come to me (John 14:21; John 14:23) if I keep His commandments and His Word.
No, I won’t see the movie. I see something else: I see Christ in glory and that my life with Christ is hidden in God. Therefore I want to seek the things that are above, not on earth. I want to think of the things that are above, where Christ is, while standing with both my feet on the ground and engaged in my daily work (Colossians 3:1-Numbers :).
My Savior certainly sought the salvation of the sinner in His life. For that He gave His life. But even more in His life He sought the honor of His God and Father (John 17:4). For that He gave His life in the first place. In His death He gave back to God the honor we humans had taken from Him. We were disobedient and received our deserved reward in death (Romans 6:23). He was obedient to death and received His deserved reward in His resurrection from the dead and His glorification at the right hand of the Majesty on high (Acts 2:32-Zephaniah :; Ephesians 1:20; Hebrews 1:3).
The miracle of grace is that all who accept Him may share in the reward earned by Him (Ephesians 2:4-Joshua :). I want to get to know that Savior better by searching His Word. I want to serve that Savior in the power of the Holy Spirit with the full dedication of my heart, every hour of the day and of the night. I want to testify of that Savior to all those around me who do not yet know Him.
I trust that there are still many Christians who (will) share this desire with me. For the glory of God and His Christ and for the joy of His people, who include all who have confessed their sins before God and accepted Jesus Christ as their personal Savior and Lord in faith.
Ger de Koning
Middelburg, March 2004, translated July 2020