A New Cart and Milch Cows
The Philistines now want absolute certainty that they are dealing with God. They do not want to bring back the ark themselves. They do not think they can either, because every move has brought them disaster. Their solution suits the natural man who does not possess the light of God.
It seems indecent and inappropriate for them to use something for the worship of God that has previously served a general purpose. Everything in the obeisance to God must be holy, separated from general custom and entirely dedicated to the service of God. That is why they use a new cart. They will not be punished for this, as is David later in the death of Uzzah, when Uzzah touches the ark (2 Samuel 6:3; 2 Samuel 6:6-Judges :). As Israelites, they should have known better.
The Philistines still calculate with the possibility that everything has happened by chance. Such a thing will not be the case with a true Christian. The Philistines want certainties. And God does according to their thinking and makes it clear that He is at work. Yet it has no effect on their relationship with Him.
By using milch cows to pull the cart, it is humanly unthinkable that the ark will safely leave the country. This is evident from the facts described. It concerns cows that
1. not being used to the yoke,
2. do not know the way to Beth-shemesh,
3. have none to guide them,
4. have the strong instinct of animals to return to their calves – hence their ‘lowing’ when they go – and
5. also have the instinct to go to their own stable.
Yet they go “the straight way in the direction of Beth-shemesh”. This proves that an invisible, strong hand leads them, the irresistible hand of their Creator. The natural motives are overcome by spiritual power.
“The cattle on a thousand hills” belong to God (Psalms 50:10). The animals do what He wants. A fish provides a coin when the Lord Jesus needs it (Matthew 17:27). Similarly, a donkey is ready to carry him (Mark 11:2). He commands a fish to harbor Jonah for three days and three nights, and a worm to teach him a lesson (Jonah 1:17; Jonah 2:10Jonah 4:7). He uses a lion to kill a disobedient prophet and forbids this lion from devouring the prophet (1 Kings 13:24; 1 Kings 13:28). He also keeps the lion’s mouse closed in the pit where Daniel is (Daniel 6:23).
The city lords, who wanted to rule the ark, can only follow the ark as slaves of service. In that in which they have acted proudly, God has shown Himself as far above them. We can learn from the animals that are used by the lords of the city but are controlled by God.
Do we have so much spiritual insight that we are guided by God’s Spirit against our natural motives? It is God’s intention to bring the ark back to His people. He still does this spiritually today by letting the Lord Jesus preach, and for this He uses people who are guided by Him.
There may be little insight, but if there is surrender to Him, He will return the Lord Jesus to His people. Thus, God has always found people to make His Son the center of the church again. A revival means that His Son will once again be central to the heart of His own. When the Lord Jesus is no longer central, dedication disappears.